See by in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for by meaning in Afrikaans (3.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "byna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "byrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daarby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hierby"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bī"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bī",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bij, from Middle Dutch bi, from Old Dutch bī.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "by",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at"
],
"id": "en-by-af-prep-sda5G2fC",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to"
],
"id": "en-by-af-prep-Zj6hv~~l",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "af:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"id": "en-by-af-prep-p-LSbo0V",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bə̟i̯]"
}
],
"word": "by"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bie"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bīa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bīa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bij, from Middle Dutch bie, from Old Dutch *bīa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bye",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bye",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "by (plural bye)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "by (plural bye)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "heuningby"
},
{
"word": "hommelby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bee"
],
"id": "en-by-af-noun-YsuBtZBK",
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bə̟i̯]"
}
],
"word": "by"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans prepositions",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"af:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "byna"
},
{
"word": "byrie"
},
{
"word": "daarby"
},
{
"word": "hierby"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bī"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bī",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bij, from Middle Dutch bi, from Old Dutch bī.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "by",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"at"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bə̟i̯]"
}
],
"word": "by"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"af:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heuningby"
},
{
"word": "hommelby"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bie"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bīa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bīa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bij, from Middle Dutch bie, from Old Dutch *bīa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bye",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bye",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "by (plural bye)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "by (plural bye)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bee"
],
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bə̟i̯]"
}
],
"word": "by"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.