пэ in Adyghe

IPA: [pa] Audio: Пэ-noise.ogg

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Etymology: From Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pʷA. See Abkhaz а-ҧынҵа (a-pəncʼa) for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|ady|cau-nwc-pro|*pʷA}} Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pʷA, {{cog|ab|аҧынҵа|а-ҧынҵа}} Abkhaz а-ҧынҵа (a-pəncʼa) Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} пэ • (pɛ), {{ady-noun}} пэ • (pɛ) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun2}} Forms: pɛ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пэ [indefinite, singular], пэхэ [indefinite, plural], пэр [nominative, singular], пэхэр [nominative, plural], пэм [ergative, singular], пэхэмэ [ergative, plural], пэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], пэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], пэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], пэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], пэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], пэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], пэхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], пэхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], пэу [invertive, singular], пэхыу [invertive, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "3": "*pʷA"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pʷA",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ab",
        "2": "аҧынҵа",
        "3": "а-ҧынҵа"
      },
      "expansion": "Abkhaz а-ҧынҵа (a-pəncʼa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pʷA. See Abkhaz а-ҧынҵа (a-pəncʼa) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэ",
      "roman": "pɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэр",
      "roman": "pɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэр",
      "roman": "pɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэм",
      "roman": "pɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэмэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэу",
      "roman": "pɛwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхыу",
      "roman": "pɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "пэ • (pɛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "пэ • (pɛ)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Abkhaz links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ady",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ady:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ady",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "ady:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 36 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 36 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pɛpsə",
          "word": "пэпсы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-пэ-ady-noun-134iEj5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Пэ-noise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/%D0%9F%D1%8D-noise.ogg/%D0%9F%D1%8D-noise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/%D0%9F%D1%8D-noise.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пэ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Cyrillic letter names",
    "ru:Latin letter names",
    "ru:Letter names"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pɛpsə",
      "word": "пэпсы"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "cau-nwc-pro",
        "3": "*pʷA"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pʷA",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ab",
        "2": "аҧынҵа",
        "3": "а-ҧынҵа"
      },
      "expansion": "Abkhaz а-ҧынҵа (a-pəncʼa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Northwest Caucasian *pʷA. See Abkhaz а-ҧынҵа (a-pəncʼa) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэ",
      "roman": "pɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэр",
      "roman": "pɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэр",
      "roman": "pɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэм",
      "roman": "pɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэмэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "pɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэу",
      "roman": "pɛwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пэхыу",
      "roman": "pɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "пэ • (pɛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "пэ • (pɛ)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Abkhaz links with redundant target parameters",
        "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
        "Adyghe lemmas",
        "Adyghe nouns",
        "Adyghe terms derived from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
        "Adyghe terms inherited from Proto-Northwest Caucasian",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ady:Anatomy",
        "ady:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Пэ-noise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/%D0%9F%D1%8D-noise.ogg/%D0%9F%D1%8D-noise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/%D0%9F%D1%8D-noise.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пэ"
}

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{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "пэ"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "пэ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "пэ"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "пэ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"пэ" meaning in Adyghe

Noun