"гъунэ" meaning in Adyghe

See гъунэ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʁʷəna]
Head templates: {{head|ady|noun|head=|tr=}} гъунэ • (ğʷunɛ), {{ady-noun}} гъунэ • (ğʷunɛ) Inflection templates: {{ady-decl-noun2}} Forms: ğʷunɛ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гъунэ [indefinite, singular], гъунэхэ [indefinite, plural], гъунэр [nominative, singular], гъунэхэр [nominative, plural], гъунэм [ergative, singular], гъунэхэмэ [ergative, plural], гъунэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], гъунэкӏэ [instrumental, singular], гъунэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], гъунэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, singular], гъунэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], гъунэхэкӏэ [instrumental, plural], гъунэхэмɛkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], гъунэхэмɛmkʼɛ) [instrumental, plural], гъунэу [invertive, singular], гъунэхыу [invertive, plural]
  1. border, edge, brink, brim, fringe Synonyms (border): гъунапкъэ (ğʷunapqɛ) Synonyms (edge): нэз (nɛz)
    Sense id: en-гъунэ-ady-noun-RF9pLra0 Disambiguation of 'border': 95 5 0 Disambiguation of 'edge': 77 23 0
  2. outskirts (the edges or areas around a city or town)
    Sense id: en-гъунэ-ady-noun-ZT3EVqi0 Categories (other): Adyghe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Adyghe entries with incorrect language header: 37 60 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 65 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 82 4
  3. end Synonyms (end): кӏэух (kʼɛwux)
    Sense id: en-гъунэ-ady-noun-Nh5I0DCP Disambiguation of 'end': 0 0 100
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ğʷunɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэр",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэр",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэм",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэмэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэу",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхыу",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гъунэ • (ğʷunɛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гъунэ • (ğʷunɛ)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Border of the field.",
          "text": "Хьасэ гъун"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is lying near the border of the forest.",
          "text": "Мэз гъунэм дэжь щылъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "The fish is approaching the edge of the water.",
          "text": "Пцэжъыер псы гъунэм къекӏолӏэ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sosruko saw a half-dead wolf lying on the edge of the forest.",
          "text": "Саусырыкъо мэз гъунэм тыгъужъ ныкъуалӏэ горэ ӏулъэу ылъэгъугъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge, brink, brim, fringe"
      ],
      "id": "en-гъунэ-ady-noun-RF9pLra0",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "brink",
          "brink"
        ],
        [
          "brim",
          "brim"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5 0",
          "roman": "ğʷunapqɛ",
          "sense": "border",
          "word": "гъунапкъэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23 0",
          "roman": "nɛz",
          "sense": "edge",
          "word": "нэз"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 60 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 65 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 82 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Outskirts of the village",
          "text": "Чылэ гъун"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outskirts (the edges or areas around a city or town)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гъунэ-ady-noun-ZT3EVqi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "outskirts",
          "outskirts"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It became the end of the work for him.",
          "text": "ӏофым гъунэ фэхъугъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end"
      ],
      "id": "en-гъунэ-ady-noun-Nh5I0DCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "kʼɛwux",
          "sense": "end",
          "word": "кӏэух"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁʷəna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гъунэ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
    "Adyghe lemmas",
    "Adyghe nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ğʷunɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ady-decl-noun2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэр",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэр",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэм",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэмэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛmɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэкӏэ",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxɛmkʼɛ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэмɛkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэу",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гъунэхыу",
      "roman": "ğʷunɛxəwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "invertive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гъунэ • (ğʷunɛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гъунэ • (ğʷunɛ)",
      "name": "ady-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ady-decl-noun2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Adyghe",
  "lang_code": "ady",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Border of the field.",
          "text": "Хьасэ гъун"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is lying near the border of the forest.",
          "text": "Мэз гъунэм дэжь щылъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "The fish is approaching the edge of the water.",
          "text": "Пцэжъыер псы гъунэм къекӏолӏэ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sosruko saw a half-dead wolf lying on the edge of the forest.",
          "text": "Саусырыкъо мэз гъунэм тыгъужъ ныкъуалӏэ горэ ӏулъэу ылъэгъугъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge, brink, brim, fringe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "brink",
          "brink"
        ],
        [
          "brim",
          "brim"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Outskirts of the village",
          "text": "Чылэ гъун"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outskirts (the edges or areas around a city or town)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outskirts",
          "outskirts"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It became the end of the work for him.",
          "text": "ӏофым гъунэ фэхъугъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁʷəna]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kʼɛwux",
      "sense": "end",
      "word": "кӏэух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ğʷunapqɛ",
      "sense": "border",
      "word": "гъунапкъэ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nɛz",
      "sense": "edge",
      "word": "нэз"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гъунэ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гъунэ meaning in Adyghe (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "гъунэ"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гъунэ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Adyghe]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "гъунэ"
  ],
  "section": "Adyghe",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гъунэ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.