See skowronek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skowronkowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skowronek borowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus vermutlich urslawisch *skovornъ(kъ), das aus *skvoro-vornъ kontrahiert worden ist; dieses stelle wiederum ein Kompositum aus *skvorъ „der Star“ und *vornъ (polnisch wrona ^(→ pl)) „die Krähe“ dar; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch skřivan ^(→ cs) und skřivánek ^(→ cs), slowakisch škovránok ^(→ sk), russisch жаворонок (žavoronok^☆) ^(→ ru) und (dialektal) сковоронок (skovoronok^☆) ^(→ ru) und slowenisch škrjanec ^(→ sl)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "radosny jak skowronek"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "skowronek",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronków",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronka",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkiem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronku",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronki",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ptak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
}
],
"hyphenation": "sko·wro·nek",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dzierlatka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pośmieciuszka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skowronek rolny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "śmieciuszka"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Święta Agnieszka wypuszcza skowronka z mieszka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Adam Mickiewiz",
"collection": "Poezye Adama Mickiewicza",
"place": "Wilno",
"publisher": "drukiem Józefa Zawadzkiego",
"ref": "Adam Mickiewiz: Pierwiosnek. In: Poezye Adama Mickiewicza. Tom pierwszy, drukiem Józefa Zawadzkiego, Wilno 1822 (Wikisource) , Seite 3.",
"text": "„Z niebieskich najrańszą piosnek / Ledwie zadzwonił skowronek, / Najrańszy kwiatek piérwiosnek / Błysnął ze złotych obsłonek.“",
"title": "Pierwiosnek",
"url": "Wikisource",
"volume": "Tom pierwszy",
"year": "1822"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lerche (Alauda)"
],
"id": "de-skowronek-pl-noun-7rR8s1hj",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skɔˈvrɔnɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "skɔˈvrɔnci"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skowronek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skowronkowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skowronek borowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus vermutlich urslawisch *skovornъ(kъ), das aus *skvoro-vornъ kontrahiert worden ist; dieses stelle wiederum ein Kompositum aus *skvorъ „der Star“ und *vornъ (polnisch wrona ^(→ pl)) „die Krähe“ dar; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch skřivan ^(→ cs) und skřivánek ^(→ cs), slowakisch škovránok ^(→ sk), russisch жаворонок (žavoronok^☆) ^(→ ru) und (dialektal) сковоронок (skovoronok^☆) ^(→ ru) und slowenisch škrjanec ^(→ sl)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "radosny jak skowronek"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "skowronek",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronków",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronka",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkiem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronku",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronkach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronku",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skowronki",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ptak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
}
],
"hyphenation": "sko·wro·nek",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dzierlatka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pośmieciuszka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skowronek rolny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "śmieciuszka"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Święta Agnieszka wypuszcza skowronka z mieszka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Adam Mickiewiz",
"collection": "Poezye Adama Mickiewicza",
"place": "Wilno",
"publisher": "drukiem Józefa Zawadzkiego",
"ref": "Adam Mickiewiz: Pierwiosnek. In: Poezye Adama Mickiewicza. Tom pierwszy, drukiem Józefa Zawadzkiego, Wilno 1822 (Wikisource) , Seite 3.",
"text": "„Z niebieskich najrańszą piosnek / Ledwie zadzwonił skowronek, / Najrańszy kwiatek piérwiosnek / Błysnął ze złotych obsłonek.“",
"title": "Pierwiosnek",
"url": "Wikisource",
"volume": "Tom pierwszy",
"year": "1822"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lerche (Alauda)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skɔˈvrɔnɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "skɔˈvrɔnci"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skowronek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for skowronek meaning in Polnisch (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.