"nazwisko" meaning in Polnisch

See nazwisko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: naˈzvʲiskɔ, naˈzvʲiska Audio: Pl-nazwisko.ogg
Forms: nazwisko [nominative, singular], nazwiska [nominative, plural], nazwiska [genitive, singular], nazwisk [genitive, plural], nazwiskowi [dative, singular], nazwiskom [dative, plural], nazwisko [accusative, singular], nazwiska [accusative, plural], nazwiskiem [instrumental, singular], nazwiskami [instrumental, plural], nazwisku [singular], nazwiskach [plural], nazwisko [singular], nazwiska [plural]
  1. Nachname, Familienname, Name
    Sense id: de-nazwisko-pl-noun-92ol1W2G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: godność [archaic] Hypernyms: nazwa Hyponyms: nazwisko panieńskie Translations (Übersetzungen umgeleitet): Familienname [masculine] (Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Nachname¹), Name [masculine] (Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Nachname¹)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "imię"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "expressions": [
    {
      "note": "namens",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nazwiskiem"
    },
    {
      "note": "namens",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "o nazwisku"
    },
    {
      "note": "jemanden nur vom Namen kennen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "znać kogoś tylko z nazwiska"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nazwisko",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisk",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisko",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskiem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisku",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nazwa"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "na·zwis·ko",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nazwisko panieńskie"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nachname, Familienname, Name"
      ],
      "id": "de-nazwisko-pl-noun-92ol1W2G",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Name der Familie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "naˈzvʲiskɔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "naˈzvʲiska"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-nazwisko.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Pl-nazwisko.ogg/Pl-nazwisko.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-nazwisko.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "godność"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Nachname¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Familienname"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Nachname¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Name"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nazwisko"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "imię"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "expressions": [
    {
      "note": "namens",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nazwiskiem"
    },
    {
      "note": "namens",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "o nazwisku"
    },
    {
      "note": "jemanden nur vom Namen kennen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "znać kogoś tylko z nazwiska"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nazwisko",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisk",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisko",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskiem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisku",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiskach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwisko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazwiska",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nazwa"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "na·zwis·ko",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nazwisko panieńskie"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nachname, Familienname, Name"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Name der Familie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "naˈzvʲiskɔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "naˈzvʲiska"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-nazwisko.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Pl-nazwisko.ogg/Pl-nazwisko.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-nazwisko.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "godność"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Nachname¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Familienname"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Nachname¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Name"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nazwisko"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-04 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (bf12ab9 and 6a37f08). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.