berło in Polnisch

IPA: ˈbɛrwɔ, ˈbɛrwa Audio: Pl-berło.ogg

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Etymology: Erbwort aus dem altpolnischen berła, das eine Entlehnung aus dem alttschechischen berla ist, welches wiederum aus dem althochdeutschen fer(a)la entlehnt ist, das seinerseits auf das lateinische ferula ^(→ la) „der Stab“ zurückgeht Forms: berło [nominative, singular], berła [nominative, plural], berła [genitive, singular], bereł [genitive, plural], berłu [dative, singular], berłom [dative, plural], berło [accusative, singular], berła [accusative, plural], berłem [instrumental, singular], berłami [instrumental, plural], berle [singular], berłach [plural], berło [singular], berła [plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Erbwort aus dem altpolnischen berła, das eine Entlehnung aus dem alttschechischen berla ist, welches wiederum aus dem althochdeutschen fer(a)la entlehnt ist, das seinerseits auf das lateinische ferula ^(→ la) „der Stab“ zurückgeht",
  "expressions": [
    {
      "note": "das Zepter führen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dzierżyć berło"
    },
    {
      "note": "das Zepter führen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trzymać berło"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berło",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bereł",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłu",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berło",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berle",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berło",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "laska"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ber·ło",
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zepter, Szepter"
      ],
      "id": "de-berło-pl-noun-dtQnZy5H",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Karlszepter, Moorkönig (Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum)"
      ],
      "id": "de-berło-pl-noun-cFCOJ1KX",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛrwɔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛrwa"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-berło.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Pl-berło.ogg/Pl-berło.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-berło.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "gnidosz królewski"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Zepter¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Szepter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Karlszepter",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Moorkönig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berło"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Erbwort aus dem altpolnischen berła, das eine Entlehnung aus dem alttschechischen berla ist, welches wiederum aus dem althochdeutschen fer(a)la entlehnt ist, das seinerseits auf das lateinische ferula ^(→ la) „der Stab“ zurückgeht",
  "expressions": [
    {
      "note": "das Zepter führen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dzierżyć berło"
    },
    {
      "note": "das Zepter führen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trzymać berło"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berło",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bereł",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłu",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berło",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berle",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berłach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berło",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berła",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "laska"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ber·ło",
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zepter, Szepter"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Karlszepter, Moorkönig (Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛrwɔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɛrwa"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-berło.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Pl-berło.ogg/Pl-berło.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-berło.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "gnidosz królewski"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Zepter¹",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Szepter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Karlszepter",
      "lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
      "sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
      "sense_index": "*",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Moorkönig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berło"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"berło" meaning in Polnisch

Noun