"hiems" meaning in Latein

See hiems in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈhi̯eːms, ˈhi̯eːmeːs
Etymology: hiems steht in Verbindung mit dem altindischen himá-s oder himáḥ sowie mit dem altgriechischen χεῖμα (cheima^☆) ^(→ grc) (Regenguss, Winter) und χειμών (cheimōn^☆) ^(→ grc). Forms: hiems [nominative, singular], hiemēs [nominative, plural], hiemis [genitive, singular], hiemum [genitive, plural], hiemī [dative, singular], hiemibus [dative, plural], hiemem [accusative, singular], hiemēs [accusative, plural], hiems [singular], hiemēs [plural], hieme [ablative, singular], hiemibus [ablative, plural]
  1. die Jahreszeit Winter
    Sense id: de-hiems-la-noun-gE5D5Suk
  2. Kälte, Frost
    Sense id: de-hiems-la-noun-DqIshu-Q
  3. Sturm, Unwetter, Gewitter Tags: figurative
    Sense id: de-hiems-la-noun-OeojiodH
  4. Jahr
    Sense id: de-hiems-la-noun-7RrZO4ln
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: tempus anni Derived forms: hibernus, hiemare, hiemalis, hiematio

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ver"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aestas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "autumnus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latein",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv 3. Deklination (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hibernus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiemare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiemalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiematio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hiems steht in Verbindung mit dem altindischen himá-s oder himáḥ sowie mit dem altgriechischen χεῖμα (cheima^☆) ^(→ grc) (Regenguss, Winter) und χειμών (cheimōn^☆) ^(→ grc).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemem",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieme",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tempus anni"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ovid: remendium amoris 187",
          "text": "Poma dat autumnus, formosa est messibus aestas,\nver praebet flores, igne levatur hiems.",
          "translation": "Obst beut dar der Herbst; schön ist durch die Ernten der Sommer;\nBlumen gewährt der Lenz; Feuer den Winter beschwört."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "die Jahreszeit Winter"
      ],
      "id": "de-hiems-la-noun-gE5D5Suk",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kälte, Frost"
      ],
      "id": "de-hiems-la-noun-DqIshu-Q",
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch: übertragen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sturm, Unwetter, Gewitter"
      ],
      "id": "de-hiems-la-noun-OeojiodH",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jahr"
      ],
      "id": "de-hiems-la-noun-7RrZO4ln",
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhi̯eːms"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhi̯eːmeːs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "hiems"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ver"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "aestas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "autumnus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
    "Latein",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
    "Substantiv (Latein)",
    "Substantiv 3. Deklination (Latein)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hibernus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiemare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiemalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiematio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hiems steht in Verbindung mit dem altindischen himá-s oder himáḥ sowie mit dem altgriechischen χεῖμα (cheima^☆) ^(→ grc) (Regenguss, Winter) und χειμών (cheimōn^☆) ^(→ grc).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemem",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieme",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tempus anni"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ovid: remendium amoris 187",
          "text": "Poma dat autumnus, formosa est messibus aestas,\nver praebet flores, igne levatur hiems.",
          "translation": "Obst beut dar der Herbst; schön ist durch die Ernten der Sommer;\nBlumen gewährt der Lenz; Feuer den Winter beschwört."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "die Jahreszeit Winter"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kälte, Frost"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch: übertragen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sturm, Unwetter, Gewitter"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jahr"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhi̯eːms"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhi̯eːmeːs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "hiems"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hiems meaning in Latein (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.