"finire" meaning in Latein

See finire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: abgeleitet von dem Substantiv finis ^(→ la) „Grenze“ Forms: Präsens 1. Person Singular, Präsens finio, 2. Person Singular finis, 3. Person Singular finit, 1. Person Plural finimus, 2. Person Plural finitis, 3. Person Plural finiunt, Perfekt 1. Person Singular, Perfekt finivi, Imperfekt 1. Person Singular, Imperfekt finiebam, Futur 1. Person Singular, Futur finiam, PPP finitus, Konjunktiv Präsens 1. Person Singular, Konjunktiv Präsens finiam, Imperativ Singular, Imperativ fini, finite [plural]
  1. begrenzen, abgrenzen, schließen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: de-finire-la-verb-v490ymu8
  2. einschränken, beschränken Tags: transitive
    Sense id: de-finire-la-verb-iFGbOlNc
  3. ein Ende machen, beenden, beendigen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: de-finire-la-verb-vOE45s6J
  4. zu reden/schreiben aufhören Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: de-finire-la-verb-ccpjFVqR
  5. sterben Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: de-finire-la-verb-teLh9RI0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: definire, confinire

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latein",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "definire"
    },
    {
      "word": "confinire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abgeleitet von dem Substantiv finis ^(→ la) „Grenze“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Präsens finio"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Singular finis"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Singular finit"
    },
    {
      "form": "1. Person Plural finimus"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Plural finitis"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Plural finiunt"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt finivi"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt finiebam"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur finiam"
    },
    {
      "form": "PPP finitus"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens finiam"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ fini"
    },
    {
      "form": "finite",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "fi·ni·re",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rhenus flumen finit imperium populi Romani."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "begrenzen, abgrenzen, schließen"
      ],
      "id": "de-finire-la-verb-v490ymu8",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "potestatem finire – die Macht einschränken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "einschränken, beschränken"
      ],
      "id": "de-finire-la-verb-iFGbOlNc",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bellum finire – den Krieg beenden.",
          "translation": "Bellum finitur."
        },
        {
          "text": "famem finire – dem Hunger ein Ende machen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ein Ende machen, beenden, beendigen"
      ],
      "id": "de-finire-la-verb-vOE45s6J",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zu reden/schreiben aufhören"
      ],
      "id": "de-finire-la-verb-ccpjFVqR",
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch",
        "nachklassisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sic Tiberinus finivit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterben"
      ],
      "id": "de-finire-la-verb-teLh9RI0",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "finire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
    "Latein",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
    "Verb (Latein)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "definire"
    },
    {
      "word": "confinire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abgeleitet von dem Substantiv finis ^(→ la) „Grenze“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Präsens finio"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Singular finis"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Singular finit"
    },
    {
      "form": "1. Person Plural finimus"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Person Plural finitis"
    },
    {
      "form": "3. Person Plural finiunt"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Perfekt finivi"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperfekt finiebam"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Futur finiam"
    },
    {
      "form": "PPP finitus"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens 1. Person Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Konjunktiv Präsens finiam"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ Singular"
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ fini"
    },
    {
      "form": "finite",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "fi·ni·re",
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rhenus flumen finit imperium populi Romani."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "begrenzen, abgrenzen, schließen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "potestatem finire – die Macht einschränken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "einschränken, beschränken"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bellum finire – den Krieg beenden.",
          "translation": "Bellum finitur."
        },
        {
          "text": "famem finire – dem Hunger ein Ende machen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ein Ende machen, beenden, beendigen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zu reden/schreiben aufhören"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch",
        "nachklassisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sic Tiberinus finivit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterben"
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "finire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for finire meaning in Latein (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.