See citrus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "citreum"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "citrum"
}
],
"etymology_text": "vermutlich Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen κέδρος (kedros^☆) ^(→ grc); siehe auch cedrus ^(→ la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citrus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrī",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrī",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrō",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrum",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrōs",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citre",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrō",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arbor"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "arbor"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ci·trus",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Klassisches Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentarius in Vergilii Georgicon libros, 2,126",
"text": "„apud Medos nascitur quaedam arbor, ferens mala, quae Medica vocantur: quam per periphrasin ostendit, eius supprimens nomen. hanc plerique citrum volunt; quod negat Apuleius in libris, quos de arboribus scripsit, et docet longe aliud esse genus arboris.“"
},
{
"ref": "Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentarius in Vergilii Georgicon libros, 2,127",
"text": "„FELICIS MALI secundum eos, qui dicunt citrum, fecundi: nam haec arbor, id est citri, omni paene tempore plena est pomis, quae in ea partim matura, partim acerba, partim adhuc in flore sunt posita.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zitronenbaum, Zitronatzitrone (Citrus medica)"
],
"id": "de-citrus-la-noun-POHpwRPi",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Classical Latin"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Klassisches Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcus Terentius Varro, Saturarum Menippearum fragmenta, 182",
"text": "„in quibus Libyssa citrus fasciis cingit fores“"
},
{
"ref": "Pomponius Mela, De chorographia, 3,104",
"text": "„hinc iam laetiores agri amoenique saltus citro terebintho ebore abundant.“"
},
{
"ref": "Marcus Annaeus Lucanus, Bellum civile, 9,426–428",
"text": "„tantum Maurusia genti\nrobora divitiae, quorum non noverat usum,\nsed citri contenta comis vivebat et umbra.“"
},
{
"ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,91",
"text": "„confines ei Mauri, quibus plurima arbor citri et mensarum insania, quas feminae viris contra margaritas regerunt.“"
},
{
"ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,95",
"text": "„Ancorarius mons vocatur citerioris Mauretaniae, qui laudatissimum dedit citrum, iam exhaustus.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Morgenländischer Lebensbaum, Zitrusbaum (Platycladus orientalis)"
],
"id": "de-citrus-la-noun-e5Crg3AN",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Classical Latin"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "thya"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "thyon"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zitronenbaum, Zitronatzitrone (Citrus medica)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zitronenbaum"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zitronenbaum, Zitronatzitrone (Citrus medica)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zitronatzitrone"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Morgenländischer Lebensbaum, Zitrusbaum (Platycladus orientalis)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Morgenländischer Lebensbaum"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Morgenländischer Lebensbaum, Zitrusbaum (Platycladus orientalis)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zitrusbaum"
}
],
"word": "citrus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"Latein",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"Substantiv (Latein)",
"Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "citreum"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "citrum"
}
],
"etymology_text": "vermutlich Entlehnung aus dem altgriechischen κέδρος (kedros^☆) ^(→ grc); siehe auch cedrus ^(→ la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citrus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrī",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrī",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrō",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrīs",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrum",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrōs",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citre",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "citrō",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "citrīs",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arbor"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "arbor"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ci·trus",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Klassisches Latein"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentarius in Vergilii Georgicon libros, 2,126",
"text": "„apud Medos nascitur quaedam arbor, ferens mala, quae Medica vocantur: quam per periphrasin ostendit, eius supprimens nomen. hanc plerique citrum volunt; quod negat Apuleius in libris, quos de arboribus scripsit, et docet longe aliud esse genus arboris.“"
},
{
"ref": "Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentarius in Vergilii Georgicon libros, 2,127",
"text": "„FELICIS MALI secundum eos, qui dicunt citrum, fecundi: nam haec arbor, id est citri, omni paene tempore plena est pomis, quae in ea partim matura, partim acerba, partim adhuc in flore sunt posita.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zitronenbaum, Zitronatzitrone (Citrus medica)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Classical Latin"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Klassisches Latein"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcus Terentius Varro, Saturarum Menippearum fragmenta, 182",
"text": "„in quibus Libyssa citrus fasciis cingit fores“"
},
{
"ref": "Pomponius Mela, De chorographia, 3,104",
"text": "„hinc iam laetiores agri amoenique saltus citro terebintho ebore abundant.“"
},
{
"ref": "Marcus Annaeus Lucanus, Bellum civile, 9,426–428",
"text": "„tantum Maurusia genti\nrobora divitiae, quorum non noverat usum,\nsed citri contenta comis vivebat et umbra.“"
},
{
"ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,91",
"text": "„confines ei Mauri, quibus plurima arbor citri et mensarum insania, quas feminae viris contra margaritas regerunt.“"
},
{
"ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis historia, 13,95",
"text": "„Ancorarius mons vocatur citerioris Mauretaniae, qui laudatissimum dedit citrum, iam exhaustus.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Morgenländischer Lebensbaum, Zitrusbaum (Platycladus orientalis)"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Classical Latin"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "thya"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "thyon"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zitronenbaum, Zitronatzitrone (Citrus medica)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zitronenbaum"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zitronenbaum, Zitronatzitrone (Citrus medica)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zitronatzitrone"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Morgenländischer Lebensbaum, Zitrusbaum (Platycladus orientalis)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Morgenländischer Lebensbaum"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Morgenländischer Lebensbaum, Zitrusbaum (Platycladus orientalis)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zitrusbaum"
}
],
"word": "citrus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for citrus meaning in Latein (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.