See Dnjepr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singularetantum (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Toponym (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dnjepr-Brücke"
},
{
"word": "Dnjepr-Fluss"
},
{
"word": "Dnjepr-Strom"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dnipro",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "der Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Dnjeprs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Fluss"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Dnjepr",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"other_pos": [
"name"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Wolfgang W. Parth",
"pages": "291",
"place": "Stuttgart",
"publisher": "Deutscher Bücherbund",
"ref": "Wolfgang W. Parth: Vorwärts Kameraden wir müssen zurück. Deutscher Bücherbund, Stuttgart, Seite 291 .",
"text": "„Im Mittelabschnitt ist der Russe nahe der polnischen Grenze, im Süden aber haben unsere Truppen noch nicht einmal den Dnjepr erreicht, obwohl der Fluß dort Hunderte Kilometer nach Osten vorspringt.“",
"title": "Vorwärts Kameraden wir müssen zurück"
},
{
"author": "Ralf Berhorst",
"collection": "GeoEpoche: Die Wikinger",
"number": "Heft 53",
"ref": "Ralf Berhorst: Im Dienst des Kaisers. In: GeoEpoche: Die Wikinger. Nummer Heft 53, 2012 , Seite 144-153, Zitat Seite 152.",
"text": "„In Kiew lässt der Konvertit nun alle heidnischen Götterbilder und Statuen zerschlagen oder ins Feuer werfen und befiehlt zudem seinen Untertanen, sich am Ufer des Dnjepr zu einer Massentaufe einzufinden.“",
"title": "Im Dienst des Kaisers",
"year": "2012"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mit 2.201 Kilometern der drittlängste Fluss in Europa, der durch Russland, Belarus und die Ukraine fließt"
],
"id": "de-Dnjepr-de-noun-a7trRprJ",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈdnjɛpɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛpɐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Altostslawisch",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "Dŭněprŭ",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дънѣпръ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Dnepăr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепър"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dneiper"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dneipr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnieper"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnipr"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"lang": "Altgriechisch",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Borysthenēs",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Βορυσθένης"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-) (interne Umschrift)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Dníperos",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Δνείπερος"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Boristene"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nipro"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch (YIVO)",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "Dneper",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דנעפּער"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch (YIVO)",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "Dnyeper",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דניעפּער"
},
{
"lang": "Kirchenslawisch",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "Dʹnjaprʹ",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дънѣпръ"
},
{
"lang": "Krimtatarisch",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Özü"
},
{
"lang": "Krimtatarisch",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Özü Suv"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borysthenēs"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Danapris"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Danaper"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dņepra"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dniepras"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Dnepar",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепар"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"lang": "Karpato-Russinisch",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "Dnïpr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днїпр"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"Ukraine"
],
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепр"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Dnipro",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днипро"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnjepr"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "Dnjepar",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "Dnjepar",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепар"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dneper"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dneper"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dněpr"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"schriftsprachlich seltener auch"
],
"roman": "Dnipro",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"landschaftlich:"
],
"roman": "Dnipr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпр"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"dichterisch"
],
"roman": "Dniper",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпер"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Slavutyč",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Славутич"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Dnjapro",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дняпро"
}
],
"word": "Dnjepr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Singularetantum (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
"Toponym (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dnjepr-Brücke"
},
{
"word": "Dnjepr-Fluss"
},
{
"word": "Dnjepr-Strom"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dnipro",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "der Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des Dnjeprs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Dnjepr",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Fluss"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Dnjepr",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"other_pos": [
"name"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Wolfgang W. Parth",
"pages": "291",
"place": "Stuttgart",
"publisher": "Deutscher Bücherbund",
"ref": "Wolfgang W. Parth: Vorwärts Kameraden wir müssen zurück. Deutscher Bücherbund, Stuttgart, Seite 291 .",
"text": "„Im Mittelabschnitt ist der Russe nahe der polnischen Grenze, im Süden aber haben unsere Truppen noch nicht einmal den Dnjepr erreicht, obwohl der Fluß dort Hunderte Kilometer nach Osten vorspringt.“",
"title": "Vorwärts Kameraden wir müssen zurück"
},
{
"author": "Ralf Berhorst",
"collection": "GeoEpoche: Die Wikinger",
"number": "Heft 53",
"ref": "Ralf Berhorst: Im Dienst des Kaisers. In: GeoEpoche: Die Wikinger. Nummer Heft 53, 2012 , Seite 144-153, Zitat Seite 152.",
"text": "„In Kiew lässt der Konvertit nun alle heidnischen Götterbilder und Statuen zerschlagen oder ins Feuer werfen und befiehlt zudem seinen Untertanen, sich am Ufer des Dnjepr zu einer Massentaufe einzufinden.“",
"title": "Im Dienst des Kaisers",
"year": "2012"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mit 2.201 Kilometern der drittlängste Fluss in Europa, der durch Russland, Belarus und die Ukraine fließt"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈdnjɛpɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛpɐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Altostslawisch",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "Dŭněprŭ",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дънѣпръ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Dnepăr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепър"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dneiper"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dneipr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnieper"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnipr"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"lang": "Altgriechisch",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Borysthenēs",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Βορυσθένης"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-) (interne Umschrift)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Dníperos",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Δνείπερος"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Boristene"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nipro"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch (YIVO)",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "Dneper",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דנעפּער"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch (YIVO)",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "Dnyeper",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דניעפּער"
},
{
"lang": "Kirchenslawisch",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "Dʹnjaprʹ",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дънѣпръ"
},
{
"lang": "Krimtatarisch",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Özü"
},
{
"lang": "Krimtatarisch",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Özü Suv"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borysthenēs"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Danapris"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Danaper"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dņepra"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dniepras"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Dnepar",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепар"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"lang": "Karpato-Russinisch",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "Dnïpr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днїпр"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"Ukraine"
],
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепр"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Dnipro",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днипро"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Dnjepr"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "Dnjepar",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "Dnjepar",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепар"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dneper"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dneper"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dněpr"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"schriftsprachlich seltener auch"
],
"roman": "Dnipro",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"landschaftlich:"
],
"roman": "Dnipr",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпр"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"dichterisch"
],
"roman": "Dniper",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпер"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Slavutyč",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Славутич"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Dnjapro",
"sense": "Fluss",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дняпро"
}
],
"word": "Dnjepr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dnjepr meaning in Deutsch (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.