wrona in All languages combined

IPA: ˈvrɔna, ˈvrɔnɨ Audio: Pl-wrona.ogg

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Etymology: gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch vrána ^(→ cs), slowakisch vrana ^(→ sk), russisch ворона (vorona^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch ворона (vorona^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch vrana ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch врана (vrana^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch врана (vrana^☆) ^(→ bg) Forms: wrona [nominative, singular], wrony [nominative, plural], wrony [genitive, singular], wron [genitive, plural], wronie [dative, singular], wronom [dative, plural], wronę [accusative, singular], wrony [accusative, plural], wroną [instrumental, singular], wronami [instrumental, plural], wronie [singular], wronach [plural], wrono [singular], wrony [plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "czarnowron"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "gawron"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kawka"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kruk"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polnisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "wroni"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "wronię"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "wrony"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch vrána ^(→ cs), slowakisch vrana ^(→ sk), russisch ворона (vorona^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch ворона (vorona^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch vrana ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch врана (vrana^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch врана (vrana^☆) ^(→ bg)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrona",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wron",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronie",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wroną",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrono",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "ptak"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kręgowiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "2",
      "word": "godło"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Krähe (Corvus corone)"
      ],
      "id": "de-wrona-pl-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "für das Wappen des Deutschen Reiches, den Reichsadler"
      ],
      "id": "de-wrona-pl-noun-2",
      "senseid": "2",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈvrɔna"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈvrɔnɨ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-wrona.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-wrona.ogg/Pl-wrona.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wrona.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "gapa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "wrona"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "czarnowron"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "gawron"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kawka"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kruk"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
    "Polnisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
    "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
    "Wiktionary:Illustration",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
    "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "wroni"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "wronię"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "wrony"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch vrána ^(→ cs), slowakisch vrana ^(→ sk), russisch ворона (vorona^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch ворона (vorona^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch vrana ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch врана (vrana^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch врана (vrana^☆) ^(→ bg)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wrona",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wron",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronie",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wroną",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wronach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrono",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrony",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "ptak"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "kręgowiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "zwierzę"
    },
    {
      "sense_id": "2",
      "word": "godło"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polnisch",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Krähe (Corvus corone)"
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "für das Wappen des Deutschen Reiches, den Reichsadler"
      ],
      "senseid": "2",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈvrɔna"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈvrɔnɨ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plural:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-wrona.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-wrona.ogg/Pl-wrona.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wrona.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_id": "1",
      "word": "gapa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "wrona"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"wrona" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Polnisch]

Inflected forms