See retrograd on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2", "word": "anterograd" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "prograd" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "rechtläufig" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "abgeleitet von Latein retrogradus „rückwärts gehend“, zu retro „zurück, rückwärts“ und gradus „Schritt“", "forms": [ { "form": "retrograd", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retrogradem", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrogradem", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "re·tro·grad", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Die Patientin leidet an einer retrograden Amnesie." } ], "glosses": [ "zurückreichend, zurückliegend" ], "id": "de-retrograd-de-adj-k3iLff2d", "sense_index": "1", "topics": [ "medicine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Eine Infektion verläuft retrograd, wenn sie von der Blase ausgehend zur Niere verläuft." } ], "glosses": [ "sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend" ], "id": "de-retrograd-de-adj-x8ZM7B8N", "sense_index": "2", "topics": [ "medicine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Die Venus rotiert retrograd um ihre Achse." } ], "glosses": [ "rückläufig, sich in einem rotierenden System entgegen der Hauptrotationsrichtung bewegend, in der entgegengesetzten Richtung wie der Umlauf eines Himmelskörpers" ], "id": "de-retrograd-de-adj-8n4nnayb", "sense_index": "3", "topics": [ "astronomy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mit entgegen dem Uhrzeigersinn laufendem Uhrwerk" ], "id": "de-retrograd-de-adj-wY7dmNFn", "raw_tags": [ "Chronometrie" ], "sense_index": "4" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ʁetʁoˈɡʁaːt" }, { "audio": "De-retrograd.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/De-retrograd.ogg/De-retrograd.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-retrograd.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "zurückreichend" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "zurückliegend" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "gegenläufig" }, { "sense_index": "3, 4", "word": "rückläufig" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Medizin: zurückreichend, zurückliegend", "sense_index": "1", "word": "retrograde" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "Medizin: zurückreichend, zurückliegend", "sense_index": "1", "word": "rétrograde" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Medizin: zurückreichend, zurückliegend", "sense_index": "1", "word": "retrógrado" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Medizin: sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend", "sense_index": "2", "word": "retrograde" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "Medizin: sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend", "sense_index": "2", "word": "rétrograde" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Medizin: sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend", "sense_index": "2", "word": "retrógrado" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "3", "word": "retrograde" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "3", "word": "rétrograde" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "3", "word": "retrógrado" } ], "word": "retrograd" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2", "word": "anterograd" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "prograd" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "rechtläufig" } ], "categories": [ "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "siehe auch" ], "etymology_text": "abgeleitet von Latein retrogradus „rückwärts gehend“, zu retro „zurück, rückwärts“ und gradus „Schritt“", "forms": [ { "form": "retrograd", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retrogradem", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrogradem", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein retrograder", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine retrograde", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein retrogrades", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) retrograden", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind retrograd", "source": "Flexion:retrograd", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "re·tro·grad", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Die Patientin leidet an einer retrograden Amnesie." } ], "glosses": [ "zurückreichend, zurückliegend" ], "sense_index": "1", "topics": [ "medicine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Eine Infektion verläuft retrograd, wenn sie von der Blase ausgehend zur Niere verläuft." } ], "glosses": [ "sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend" ], "sense_index": "2", "topics": [ "medicine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Die Venus rotiert retrograd um ihre Achse." } ], "glosses": [ "rückläufig, sich in einem rotierenden System entgegen der Hauptrotationsrichtung bewegend, in der entgegengesetzten Richtung wie der Umlauf eines Himmelskörpers" ], "sense_index": "3", "topics": [ "astronomy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mit entgegen dem Uhrzeigersinn laufendem Uhrwerk" ], "raw_tags": [ "Chronometrie" ], "sense_index": "4" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ʁetʁoˈɡʁaːt" }, { "audio": "De-retrograd.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/De-retrograd.ogg/De-retrograd.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-retrograd.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "zurückreichend" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "zurückliegend" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "gegenläufig" }, { "sense_index": "3, 4", "word": "rückläufig" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Medizin: zurückreichend, zurückliegend", "sense_index": "1", "word": "retrograde" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "Medizin: zurückreichend, zurückliegend", "sense_index": "1", "word": "rétrograde" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Medizin: zurückreichend, zurückliegend", "sense_index": "1", "word": "retrógrado" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Medizin: sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend", "sense_index": "2", "word": "retrograde" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "Medizin: sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend", "sense_index": "2", "word": "rétrograde" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Medizin: sich entgegen der physiologischen Verlaufsrichtung vollziehend", "sense_index": "2", "word": "retrógrado" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "3", "word": "retrograde" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "3", "word": "rétrograde" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "3", "word": "retrógrado" } ], "word": "retrograd" }
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