See rat on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konjugierte Form (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rate",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Konjugierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imperativ Singular des Verbs raten"
],
"id": "de-rat-de-verb-T4QfsOA1",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʁaːt"
},
{
"rhymes": "aːt"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Von altenglisch ræt. Weitere Herkunft unbekannt; verwandte Wörter in anderen indogermanischen Sprachen (deutsch Ratte, italienisch ratto).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the rat",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the rats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rats are usually bigger than mice.",
"translation": "Ratten sind für gewöhnlich größer als Mäuse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nagetier; Ratte"
],
"id": "de-rat-en-noun-eFS-FC44",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "This little rat cheated.",
"translation": "Diese kleine Ratte hat betrogen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinterhältiger Mensch; Ratte"
],
"id": "de-rat-en-noun-t3I4O8nj",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Agent Johnson was a rat.",
"translation": "Agent Johnson war eine Ratte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informant; Ratte"
],
"id": "de-rat-en-noun-jzBbYGyN",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹæt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-rat.ogg/En-us-rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rat.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-a rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-uk-a_rat.ogg/En-uk-a_rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-a rat.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"britisch"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "æt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: hinterhältiger Mensch",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Informant",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
}
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Französisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv m (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "le rat",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "les rats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nagetier; Ratte"
],
"id": "de-rat-fr-noun-eFS-FC44",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʁa"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-rat.ogg/Fr-rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rat.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ねず, nezu",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "鼠"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ratto"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pantegana"
}
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kroatisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratni"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratoboran"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratovati"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rat",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovi",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rata",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratova",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovima",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rat",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratove",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rate",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovi",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovima",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovima",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"raw_tags": [
"hart, unbelebt"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bewaffneter Konflikt zwischen mindestens zwei Parteien; Krieg"
],
"id": "de-rat-hr-noun-1DMiFeu1",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rât"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Konjugierte Form (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rate",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Konjugierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imperativ Singular des Verbs raten"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʁaːt"
},
{
"rhymes": "aːt"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Substantiv (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"etymology_text": "Von altenglisch ræt. Weitere Herkunft unbekannt; verwandte Wörter in anderen indogermanischen Sprachen (deutsch Ratte, italienisch ratto).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the rat",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the rats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rats are usually bigger than mice.",
"translation": "Ratten sind für gewöhnlich größer als Mäuse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nagetier; Ratte"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "This little rat cheated.",
"translation": "Diese kleine Ratte hat betrogen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinterhältiger Mensch; Ratte"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Agent Johnson was a rat.",
"translation": "Agent Johnson war eine Ratte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informant; Ratte"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɹæt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-rat.ogg/En-us-rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-rat.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-a rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-uk-a_rat.ogg/En-uk-a_rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-a rat.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"britisch"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "æt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: hinterhältiger Mensch",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Informant",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
}
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Französisch)",
"Französisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Französisch)",
"Substantiv (Französisch)",
"Substantiv m (Französisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "le rat",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "les rats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nagetier; Ratte"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʁa"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Fr-rat.ogg/Fr-rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-rat.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ratte"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ねず, nezu",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "鼠"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ratto"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "Zoologie: Nagetier",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pantegana"
}
],
"word": "rat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Kroatisch)",
"Kroatisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Kroatisch)",
"Substantiv (Kroatisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratni"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratoboran"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ratovati"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rat",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovi",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rata",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratova",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovima",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rat",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratove",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rate",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovi",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratu",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovima",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ratom",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ratovima",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rat",
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"raw_tags": [
"hart, unbelebt"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bewaffneter Konflikt zwischen mindestens zwei Parteien; Krieg"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rât"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rat meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-10 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.