See nival on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Roter Audiolink", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "nivales Abflussregime" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "nivales Klima" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "Nival" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "Nivalorganismus" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "subnival" } ], "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus gleichbedeutend lateinisch nivalis ^(→ la), welches ein Denominativ zu nix ^(→ la) (Genitiv: nivis) „Schnee“ ist", "forms": [ { "form": "nival", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nivalem", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivalem", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ni·val", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "Helmut Mader, Theo Steidl, Reinhard Wimmer: Abflussregime österreichischer Fließgewässer. Beitrag zu einer bundesweiten Fließgewässertypologie In: Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Jugend und Familie: Monographien, Band 82, Wien 1996. Seite 26 ISBN 3854573367", "text": "„Spätwintermaxima nehmen eine Zwischenstellung zwischen den rein pluvialen Wintermaxima und den stärker nival bestimmten Frühjahrsmaxima ein.“" }, { "ref": "Christoph Schär, Christoph Frei, Pier-Luigi Vidale, Jan Kleinn, Joachim Gurtz: Grenzen und Möglichkeiten der globalen und regionalen Klimamodellierung fur die Quantifizierung des Wasserhaushaltes, Studie zuhanden des Deutschen Wetterdienstes (DWD), November 2000. Seite 1", "text": "„Insbesondere das Ansteigen der Schneefallgrenze und die damit einhergehende Tendenz von nival zu pluvial dominierten Ganglinien verdient hier sorgfältige Analyse.“" }, { "ref": "Dr. Ludwig N. Braun, Dipl.-Met. Markus Weber, Kommission für Glaziologie, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, München: Wasserspende aus hochalpinen Gebieten, 2001. Seite 5", "text": "„Die saisonale Variation im Abfluss ist demnach je nach Lage, Höhenerstreckung und Grad der Vergletscherung des Einzugsgebietes pluvial, nival oder glazial gesteuert.“" }, { "ref": "[ftp://ftp.ipn.uni-kiel.de/pub/SystemErde/06_Begleittext_oL.pdf Wolfgang Hassenpflug, Ulf Neubert, Christiane Queisser, Päivi Taskinen: Modul 6. Wasserkreislauf und Trinkwasserschutz. Begleittext für Lehrkräfte, Kiel 2005. Seite 19]", "text": "„Als nival gilt eine Region, wenn Niederschläge vorwiegend als Schnee niedergehen.“" } ], "glosses": [ "in kompakter Form von Schnee, Eis oder Eisregen gekennzeichnet" ], "id": "de-nival-de-adj-Gbgu0cmY", "raw_tags": [ "Meteorologie; von Niederschlägen" ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "niˈvaːl" }, { "audio": "De-nival.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-nival.ogg/De-nival.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-nival.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "aːl" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "nival" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nival" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nivale" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "nival" } ], "word": "nival" }
{ "categories": [ "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Roter Audiolink", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Latein)" ], "derived": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "nivales Abflussregime" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "nivales Klima" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "Nival" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "Nivalorganismus" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "subnival" } ], "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus gleichbedeutend lateinisch nivalis ^(→ la), welches ein Denominativ zu nix ^(→ la) (Genitiv: nivis) „Schnee“ ist", "forms": [ { "form": "nival", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nivalem", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivalem", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein nivaler", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine nivale", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein nivales", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) nivalen", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind nival", "source": "Flexion:nival", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ni·val", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "Helmut Mader, Theo Steidl, Reinhard Wimmer: Abflussregime österreichischer Fließgewässer. Beitrag zu einer bundesweiten Fließgewässertypologie In: Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Jugend und Familie: Monographien, Band 82, Wien 1996. Seite 26 ISBN 3854573367", "text": "„Spätwintermaxima nehmen eine Zwischenstellung zwischen den rein pluvialen Wintermaxima und den stärker nival bestimmten Frühjahrsmaxima ein.“" }, { "ref": "Christoph Schär, Christoph Frei, Pier-Luigi Vidale, Jan Kleinn, Joachim Gurtz: Grenzen und Möglichkeiten der globalen und regionalen Klimamodellierung fur die Quantifizierung des Wasserhaushaltes, Studie zuhanden des Deutschen Wetterdienstes (DWD), November 2000. Seite 1", "text": "„Insbesondere das Ansteigen der Schneefallgrenze und die damit einhergehende Tendenz von nival zu pluvial dominierten Ganglinien verdient hier sorgfältige Analyse.“" }, { "ref": "Dr. Ludwig N. Braun, Dipl.-Met. Markus Weber, Kommission für Glaziologie, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, München: Wasserspende aus hochalpinen Gebieten, 2001. Seite 5", "text": "„Die saisonale Variation im Abfluss ist demnach je nach Lage, Höhenerstreckung und Grad der Vergletscherung des Einzugsgebietes pluvial, nival oder glazial gesteuert.“" }, { "ref": "[ftp://ftp.ipn.uni-kiel.de/pub/SystemErde/06_Begleittext_oL.pdf Wolfgang Hassenpflug, Ulf Neubert, Christiane Queisser, Päivi Taskinen: Modul 6. Wasserkreislauf und Trinkwasserschutz. Begleittext für Lehrkräfte, Kiel 2005. Seite 19]", "text": "„Als nival gilt eine Region, wenn Niederschläge vorwiegend als Schnee niedergehen.“" } ], "glosses": [ "in kompakter Form von Schnee, Eis oder Eisregen gekennzeichnet" ], "raw_tags": [ "Meteorologie; von Niederschlägen" ], "sense_index": "1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "niˈvaːl" }, { "audio": "De-nival.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-nival.ogg/De-nival.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-nival.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "aːl" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "nival" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nival" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nivale" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "nival" } ], "word": "nival" }
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