See Janitschar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Janitscharenkorps"
},
{
"word": "Janitscharenmusik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von osmanisch Yeñiçeri („neue Streitmacht“) im 16. Jahrhundert als janitzer entlehnt",
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Janitschar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Elitesoldat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Leibwächter"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Ja·ni·t·schar",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Janitscharen belagern Wien."
},
{
"author": "Giacomo Casanova",
"pages": "79.",
"place": "Berlin",
"publisher": "Propyläen",
"ref": "Giacomo Casanova: Geschichte meines Lebens, herausgegeben von Erich Loos, Band II. Propyläen, Berlin 1985 (Neuausgabe) (übersetzt von Heinz von Sauter), Seite 79.",
"text": "„Als erstes wurde mir der Befehl gegeben, ich dürfe nie ohne Wissen des Gesandten oder ohne Begleitung eines Janitscharen ausgehen.“",
"title": "Geschichte meines Lebens, herausgegeben von Erich Loos, Band II",
"translator": "Heinz von Sauter",
"year": "1985 (Neuausgabe)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches"
],
"id": "de-Janitschar-de-noun--tskK3ns",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "janiˈt͡ʃaːɐ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-Janitschar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Janitschar.ogg/De-Janitschar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Janitschar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "aːɐ̯"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʾinkišāriyy",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِنْكِشَارِيّ"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janissary"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janiĉaro"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janitsaari"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janissaire"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gianizzero"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јаничар"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "janjičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јањичар"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janitsaar"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janitsjar"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janczar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janízaro"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ienicer"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "janyčar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "янычар"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Janitsjar"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janitsjar"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јаничар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "janjičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јањичар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јаничар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "janjičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јањичар"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičiar"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičar"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičar"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jenízaro"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičár"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "janyčar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "яничар"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janicsár"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "янічар"
}
],
"word": "Janitschar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv m (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Janitscharenkorps"
},
{
"word": "Janitscharenmusik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von osmanisch Yeñiçeri („neue Streitmacht“) im 16. Jahrhundert als janitzer entlehnt",
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Janitschar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Janitscharen",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Elitesoldat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Leibwächter"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Ja·ni·t·schar",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Janitscharen belagern Wien."
},
{
"author": "Giacomo Casanova",
"pages": "79.",
"place": "Berlin",
"publisher": "Propyläen",
"ref": "Giacomo Casanova: Geschichte meines Lebens, herausgegeben von Erich Loos, Band II. Propyläen, Berlin 1985 (Neuausgabe) (übersetzt von Heinz von Sauter), Seite 79.",
"text": "„Als erstes wurde mir der Befehl gegeben, ich dürfe nie ohne Wissen des Gesandten oder ohne Begleitung eines Janitscharen ausgehen.“",
"title": "Geschichte meines Lebens, herausgegeben von Erich Loos, Band II",
"translator": "Heinz von Sauter",
"year": "1985 (Neuausgabe)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "janiˈt͡ʃaːɐ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-Janitschar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-Janitschar.ogg/De-Janitschar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Janitschar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "aːɐ̯"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʾinkišāriyy",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِنْكِشَارِيّ"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janissary"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janiĉaro"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janitsaari"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janissaire"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gianizzero"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јаничар"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "janjičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јањичар"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janitsaar"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janitsjar"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janczar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janízaro"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ienicer"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "janyčar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "янычар"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Janitsjar"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janitsjar"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јаничар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "janjičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јањичар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јаничар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "janjičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "јањичар"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičiar"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičar"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičar"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jenízaro"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "janičár"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "janyčar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "яничар"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "janicsár"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "janičar",
"sense": "Elitesoldat des Osmanischen Reiches",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "янічар"
}
],
"word": "Janitschar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Janitschar meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.