"-ик" meaning in All languages combined

See -ик on Wiktionary

Suffix [Russisch]

IPA: -ik
Forms: -ишка [diminutive], Nominativ, -ик [singular], -ики [plural], Genitiv, -ика [singular], -иков [plural], Dativ, -ику [singular], -икам [plural], Akkusativ, -ика [singular], -иков [plural], Instrumental, -иком [singular], -иками [plural], Präpositiv, -ике [singular], -иках [plural]
  1. Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht
    Sense id: de--ик-ru-suffix-e6tnFV6N
  2. Verkleinerungssuffix
    Sense id: de--ик-ru-suffix-vauAJRht
  3. siehe -ика
    Sense id: de--ик-ru-suffix-2C-xIUml
  4. siehe -ико
    Sense id: de--ик-ru-suffix-QVk-kq~R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ец, -ант, -ент, -ор, -тор, -дор, -ист, -ник, -ок, -ёнок Translations (Verkleinerungssuffix): -chen (Deutsch), -lein (Deutsch), -it (Spanisch), ill (Spanisch) Translations (Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht): -er (Deutsch), -iker (Deutsch), -ist (Deutsch), -or (Deutsch), -dor (Spanisch)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ица"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-иня"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-иха"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ша"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ка"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-са"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-унья"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-уха"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffix (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ишка",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nominativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ик",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ики",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genitiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ика",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иков",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ику",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-икам",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akkusativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ика",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иков",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Instrumental",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иком",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иками",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Präpositiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ике",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иках",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "политика - политик - Politik - Politiker"
        },
        {
          "text": "механика - механик - Mechanik - Mechaniker"
        },
        {
          "text": "романтика - романтик - Romantik - Romantiker; Träumer"
        },
        {
          "text": "диабет - диабетик - Diabetes - Diabetiker"
        },
        {
          "text": "глаз - глазник - Auge - Augenarzt"
        },
        {
          "text": "будить - будильник - wecken - Wecker"
        },
        {
          "text": "груз - грузовик - Last - Lastkraftwagen, Laster, LKW"
        },
        {
          "text": "суббота - субботник - Samstag - Subbotnik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht"
      ],
      "id": "de--ик-ru-suffix-e6tnFV6N",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "арбуз - арбузик - Wassermelone - Wassermelönchen(?), kleineWassermelone"
        },
        {
          "text": "нож - ножик - Messer - Messerchen, Messerlein, kleinesMesser"
        },
        {
          "text": "слон - слоник - Elefant - kleinerElefant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verkleinerungssuffix"
      ],
      "id": "de--ик-ru-suffix-vauAJRht",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siehe -ика"
      ],
      "id": "de--ик-ru-suffix-2C-xIUml",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siehe -ико"
      ],
      "id": "de--ик-ru-suffix-QVk-kq~R",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ец"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ант"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ент"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ор"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-тор"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-дор"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ист"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ник"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-ок"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-ёнок"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-er"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-iker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-or"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-dor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-chen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-lein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-it"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "ill"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ик"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ица"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-иня"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-иха"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ша"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ка"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-са"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-унья"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-уха"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
    "Russisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
    "Suffix (Russisch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ишка",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nominativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ик",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ики",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genitiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ика",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иков",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ику",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-икам",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akkusativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ика",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иков",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Instrumental",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иком",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иками",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Präpositiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ике",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иках",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "политика - политик - Politik - Politiker"
        },
        {
          "text": "механика - механик - Mechanik - Mechaniker"
        },
        {
          "text": "романтика - романтик - Romantik - Romantiker; Träumer"
        },
        {
          "text": "диабет - диабетик - Diabetes - Diabetiker"
        },
        {
          "text": "глаз - глазник - Auge - Augenarzt"
        },
        {
          "text": "будить - будильник - wecken - Wecker"
        },
        {
          "text": "груз - грузовик - Last - Lastkraftwagen, Laster, LKW"
        },
        {
          "text": "суббота - субботник - Samstag - Subbotnik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "арбуз - арбузик - Wassermelone - Wassermelönchen(?), kleineWassermelone"
        },
        {
          "text": "нож - ножик - Messer - Messerchen, Messerlein, kleinesMesser"
        },
        {
          "text": "слон - слоник - Elefant - kleinerElefant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verkleinerungssuffix"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siehe -ика"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siehe -ико"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ец"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ант"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ент"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ор"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-тор"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-дор"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ист"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ник"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-ок"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-ёнок"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-er"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-iker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-ist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-or"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Wortbildungssuffix, gewöhnlich - Person oder Instrument im männlichen Geschlecht",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "-dor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-chen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-lein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "-it"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Verkleinerungssuffix",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "ill"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ик"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ик meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.