See шум on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for шум meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "тишина"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "тишь"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "безмолвие"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "покой"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "безразличие"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "покой"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "мир"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "сигнал"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von urslawisch *šumъ, vgl.: altrussisch шѹмъ, ukrainisch шум, шуміти, weißrussisch шум, шумець, bulgarisch шум, slowenisch šȗm, tschechisch und slowakisch šum, polnisch szum",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "много шума из ничего"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́м",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мы, шумы́",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́ма",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мов, шумо́в",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мам, шума́м",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́м",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мы, шумы́",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мами, шума́ми",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́ме",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мах, шума́х",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "звук"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дребезжание"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "шорох"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "звон"
}
],
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Этот драндулет наделал много шума, хотя ожидаемого эффекта от него мы не получили."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz"
],
"id": "de-шум-ru-noun-1",
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʂum"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʂumɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ʂʊˈmɨ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шум.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-шум.ogg/Ru-шум.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шум.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "гам"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "гул"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "гвалт"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "грохот"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "шумиха"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "оживление"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "суматоха"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ссора"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "брань"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "скандал"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "помеха"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Lärm"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Krach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Getöse"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Rabatz"
}
],
"word": "шум"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "тишина"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "тишь"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "безмолвие"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "покой"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "безразличие"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "покой"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "мир"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "сигнал"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"Russisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"Substantiv (Russisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"etymology_text": "von urslawisch *šumъ, vgl.: altrussisch шѹмъ, ukrainisch шум, шуміти, weißrussisch шум, шумець, bulgarisch шум, slowenisch šȗm, tschechisch und slowakisch šum, polnisch szum",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "много шума из ничего"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́м",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мы, шумы́",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́ма",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мов, шумо́в",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мам, шума́м",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́м",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мы, шумы́",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мами, шума́ми",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́ме",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мах, шума́х",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "звук"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дребезжание"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "шорох"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "звон"
}
],
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Этот драндулет наделал много шума, хотя ожидаемого эффекта от него мы не получили."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz"
],
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʂum"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʂumɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ʂʊˈmɨ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шум.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-шум.ogg/Ru-шум.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шум.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "гам"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "гул"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "гвалт"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "грохот"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "шумиха"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "оживление"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "суматоха"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ссора"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "брань"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "скандал"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "помеха"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Lärm"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Krach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Getöse"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lärm, Krach, Getöse, Rabatz",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Rabatz"
}
],
"word": "шум"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-08 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.