"קאָפּטשען" meaning in Yiddish

See קאָפּטשען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Most likely some descendant of Proto-Slavic *kopъtiti + ־ען (-en); compare Russian коптить (koptitʹ), Polish kopcić. Etymology templates: {{af|yi|*kopъtiti|־ען|lang1=sla-pro}} Proto-Slavic *kopъtiti + ־ען (-en), {{cog|ru|коптить}} Russian коптить (koptitʹ), {{cog|pl|kopcić}} Polish kopcić Head templates: {{yi-verb}} קאָפּטשען • (koptshen) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj-e}} Forms: koptshen [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], קאָפּטשען [infinitive], קאָפּטשענדיק [participle, present], געקאָפּטשעט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך קאָפּטשע [present], מיר קאָפּטשען [present], דו קאָפּטשעסט [present], איר קאָפּטשעט [present], ער קאָפּטשעט [present], זיי קאָפּטשען [present], קאָפּטשע (דו) [imperative], koptshe (du) [imperative], קאָפּטשעט (איר) [imperative], koptshet (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געקאָפּטשעט [past], מיר האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [past], דו האָסט געקאָפּטשעט [past], איר האָט געקאָפּטשעט [past], ער האָט געקאָפּטשעט [past], זיי האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט [pluperfect], איך וועל קאָפּטשען [future], מיר וועלן קאָפּטשען [future], דו וועסט קאָפּטשען [future], איר וועט קאָפּטשען [future], ער וועט קאָפּטשען [future], זיי וועלן קאָפּטשען [future], איך וועל האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געקאָפּטשעט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to give off soot and smoke (e.g. of a burning lamp or candle)

Download JSON data for קאָפּטשען meaning in Yiddish (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "*kopъtiti",
        "3": "־ען",
        "lang1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopъtiti + ־ען (-en)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "коптить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian коптить (koptitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kopcić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kopcić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely some descendant of Proto-Slavic *kopъtiti + ־ען (-en); compare Russian коптить (koptitʹ), Polish kopcić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koptshen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשענדיק",
      "roman": "koptshendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קאָפּטשע",
      "roman": "ikh koptshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "mir koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קאָפּטשעסט",
      "roman": "du koptshest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir koptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er koptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "zey koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשע (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koptshe (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשעט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koptshet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "du host gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er hot gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "ikh vel koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "mir veln koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "du vest koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "ir vet koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "er vet koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "zey veln koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "קאָפּטשען • (koptshen)",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ען",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In a dark and smoky inn, kerosene lamps are giving off gray smoke.",
          "ref": "1929, Eliezer Schindler, “אכסניה אין סטעפּ [akhsnih in step]”, in לידער [lider], page 19",
          "roman": "in akhsnih roykhik-tunkl koptshen grolekh naftlamtern.",
          "text": "אין אכסניה רויכיק־טונקל קאָפּטשען גראָלעך נאַפֿטלאַמטערן.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give off soot and smoke (e.g. of a burning lamp or candle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-קאָפּטשען-yi-verb-Pum3R1UZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאָפּטשען"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "*kopъtiti",
        "3": "־ען",
        "lang1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopъtiti + ־ען (-en)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "коптить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian коптить (koptitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kopcić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kopcić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely some descendant of Proto-Slavic *kopъtiti + ־ען (-en); compare Russian коптить (koptitʹ), Polish kopcić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koptshen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשענדיק",
      "roman": "koptshendik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך קאָפּטשע",
      "roman": "ikh koptshe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "mir koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו קאָפּטשעסט",
      "roman": "du koptshest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר קאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir koptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער קאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er koptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "zey koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשע (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koptshe (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "קאָפּטשעט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koptshet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "du host gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er hot gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "ikh vel koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "mir veln koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "du vest koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "ir vet koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "er vet koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן קאָפּטשען",
      "roman": "zey veln koptshen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געקאָפּטשעט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gekoptshet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "קאָפּטשען • (koptshen)",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ען",
        "Yiddish terms with quotations",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In a dark and smoky inn, kerosene lamps are giving off gray smoke.",
          "ref": "1929, Eliezer Schindler, “אכסניה אין סטעפּ [akhsnih in step]”, in לידער [lider], page 19",
          "roman": "in akhsnih roykhik-tunkl koptshen grolekh naftlamtern.",
          "text": "אין אכסניה רויכיק־טונקל קאָפּטשען גראָלעך נאַפֿטלאַמטערן.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give off soot and smoke (e.g. of a burning lamp or candle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאָפּטשען"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "קאָפּטשען"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "קאָפּטשען",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.