"มหา" meaning in Thai

See มหา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦/ [standard], /ma˧.haː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: má-hǎa [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali mahā (“grand; great”); perhaps via Old Khmer mahā°, mhā° (“grand; great”). Compare Modern Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|mahā|gloss=grand; great}} Pali mahā (“grand; great”), {{der|th|okz|mahā°}} Old Khmer mahā°, {{m|okz|mhā°|gloss=grand; great}} mhā° (“grand; great”), {{cog|km|មហា}} Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), {{cog|my|မဟာ}} Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha) Head templates: {{th-noun}} มหา • (má-hǎa)
  1. (Buddhism) the ecclesiastical title given to a priest who has passed the third level of the examination เปรียญธรรม. Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-มหา-th-noun-VObkx3GN Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 99 1 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: มห (má-hà-)

Prefix

IPA: /ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦/ [standard], /ma˧.haː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: má-hǎa [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali mahā (“grand; great”); perhaps via Old Khmer mahā°, mhā° (“grand; great”). Compare Modern Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|mahā|gloss=grand; great}} Pali mahā (“grand; great”), {{der|th|okz|mahā°}} Old Khmer mahā°, {{m|okz|mhā°|gloss=grand; great}} mhā° (“grand; great”), {{cog|km|មហា}} Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), {{cog|my|မဟာ}} Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha) Head templates: {{th-prefix}} มหา • (má-hǎa)
  1. grand; great. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-มหา-th-prefix-aUdmiZvF Derived forms: มหากฐิน, มหากาพย์ (má-hǎa-gàap), มหากาฬ, มหาขันธกะ, มหาจักร, มหาชน (má-hǎa-chon), มหาชัย, มหาชาติ, มหาโชตรัต, มหาไถ่, มหาเทพ, มหาเทพี, มหาเทวี, มหาธาตุ (má-hǎa-tâat), มหาธิการ, มหานิกาย, มหานิล, มหาบพิตร (má-hǎa-bɔɔ-pít), มหาบัณฑิต (má-hǎa-ban-dìt), มหาพน, มหาพรหม, มหาภารตะ, มหาภิเนษกรมณ์, มหาภูต, มหาเมฆ, มหายาน (má-hǎa-yaan), มหายุค, มหาราช (má-hǎa-râat), มหาราชลีลา, มหาฤกษ์, มหาละลวย, มหาวงศ์, มหาวรรค, มหาวิทยาลัย (má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai), มหาศักราช (má-hǎa-sàk-gà-ràat), มหาศาล, มหาสงกรานต์, มหาสดมภ์, มหาสมุทร (má-hǎa-sà-mùt), มหาสาวก, มหาอำนาจ (má-hǎa-am-nâat), มหาอุจ, มหาอุด, มหาอุปรากร, มหาอุปราช
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: มห (má-hà-)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for มหา meaning in Thai (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "mahā",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali mahā (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "mahā°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer mahā°",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "mhā°",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "mhā° (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មហា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "မဟာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali mahā (“grand; great”); perhaps via Old Khmer mahā°, mhā° (“grand; great”). Compare Modern Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "má-hǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มหา • (má-hǎa)",
      "name": "th-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "มหากฐิน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-gàap",
          "word": "มหากาพย์"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหากาฬ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาขันธกะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาจักร"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-chon",
          "word": "มหาชน"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาชัย"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาชาติ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาโชตรัต"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาไถ่"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาเทพ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาเทพี"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาเทวี"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-tâat",
          "word": "มหาธาตุ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาธิการ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหานิกาย"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหานิล"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-bɔɔ-pít",
          "word": "มหาบพิตร"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-ban-dìt",
          "word": "มหาบัณฑิต"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาพน"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาพรหม"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาภารตะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาภิเนษกรมณ์"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาภูต"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาเมฆ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-yaan",
          "word": "มหายาน"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหายุค"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-râat",
          "word": "มหาราช"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาราชลีลา"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาฤกษ์"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาละลวย"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาวงศ์"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาวรรค"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai",
          "word": "มหาวิทยาลัย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-sàk-gà-ràat",
          "word": "มหาศักราช"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาศาล"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาสงกรานต์"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาสดมภ์"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-sà-mùt",
          "word": "มหาสมุทร"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาสาวก"
        },
        {
          "roman": "má-hǎa-am-nâat",
          "word": "มหาอำนาจ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาอุจ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาอุด"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาอุปรากร"
        },
        {
          "word": "มหาอุปราช"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grand; great."
      ],
      "id": "en-มหา-th-prefix-aUdmiZvF",
      "links": [
        [
          "grand",
          "grand"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˧.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "má-hà-",
      "word": "มห"
    }
  ],
  "word": "มหา"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "mahā",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali mahā (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "mahā°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer mahā°",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "mhā°",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "mhā° (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មហា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "မဟာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali mahā (“grand; great”); perhaps via Old Khmer mahā°, mhā° (“grand; great”). Compare Modern Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "má-hǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มหา • (má-hǎa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ecclesiastical title given to a priest who has passed the third level of the examination เปรียญธรรม."
      ],
      "id": "en-มหา-th-noun-VObkx3GN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "เปรียญธรรม",
          "เปรียญธรรม#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the ecclesiastical title given to a priest who has passed the third level of the examination เปรียญธรรม."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˧.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "má-hà-",
      "word": "มห"
    }
  ],
  "word": "มหา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "มหากฐิน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-gàap",
      "word": "มหากาพย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหากาฬ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาขันธกะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาจักร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-chon",
      "word": "มหาชน"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาชัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาชาติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาโชตรัต"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาไถ่"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาเทพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาเทพี"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาเทวี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-tâat",
      "word": "มหาธาตุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาธิการ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหานิกาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหานิล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-bɔɔ-pít",
      "word": "มหาบพิตร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-ban-dìt",
      "word": "มหาบัณฑิต"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาพน"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาพรหม"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาภารตะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาภิเนษกรมณ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาภูต"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาเมฆ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-yaan",
      "word": "มหายาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหายุค"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-râat",
      "word": "มหาราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาราชลีลา"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาฤกษ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาละลวย"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาวงศ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาวรรค"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-lai",
      "word": "มหาวิทยาลัย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-sàk-gà-ràat",
      "word": "มหาศักราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาศาล"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาสงกรานต์"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาสดมภ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-sà-mùt",
      "word": "มหาสมุทร"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาสาวก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-am-nâat",
      "word": "มหาอำนาจ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาอุจ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาอุด"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาอุปรากร"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาอุปราช"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "mahā",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali mahā (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "mahā°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer mahā°",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "mhā°",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "mhā° (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មហា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "မဟာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali mahā (“grand; great”); perhaps via Old Khmer mahā°, mhā° (“grand; great”). Compare Modern Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "má-hǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มหา • (má-hǎa)",
      "name": "th-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grand; great."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grand",
          "grand"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˧.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "má-hà-",
      "word": "มห"
    }
  ],
  "word": "มหา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "mahā",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali mahā (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "mahā°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer mahā°",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "mhā°",
        "gloss": "grand; great"
      },
      "expansion": "mhā° (“grand; great”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មហា"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "မဟာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali mahā (“grand; great”); perhaps via Old Khmer mahā°, mhā° (“grand; great”). Compare Modern Khmer មហា (mĕəʼhaa), Burmese မဟာ (ma.ha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "má-hǎa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "มหา • (má-hǎa)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ecclesiastical title given to a priest who has passed the third level of the examination เปรียญธรรม."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "เปรียญธรรม",
          "เปรียญธรรม#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the ecclesiastical title given to a priest who has passed the third level of the examination เปรียญธรรม."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma˧.haː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "má-hà-",
      "word": "มห"
    }
  ],
  "word": "มหา"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "มหา"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "มหา",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "มหา"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "มหา",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "มหา"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "มหา",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.