dian in Scottish Gaelic

IPA: /t͡ʃian/ Forms: dèine [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dian [mutation, mutation-radical], dhian [lenition, mutation] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), from Proto-Celtic *dēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“fly, move swiftly”); compare Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|dían|t=swift, rapid}} Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*dēnos}} Proto-Celtic *dēnos, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*deyh₁-|t=fly, move swiftly}} Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“fly, move swiftly”), {{cog|grc|δίεμαι|t=hasten}} Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), {{cog|sa|दीयति|t=fly|tr=dī́yati}} Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”) Head templates: {{head|gd|adjective|comparative|dèine}} dian (comparative dèine) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|d|ian}}

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dían",
        "t": "swift, rapid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dēnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dēnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₁-",
        "t": "fly, move swiftly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“fly, move swiftly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίεμαι",
        "t": "hasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दीयति",
        "t": "fly",
        "tr": "dī́yati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), from Proto-Celtic *dēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“fly, move swiftly”); compare Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dèine",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "dèine"
      },
      "expansion": "dian (comparative dèine)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ian"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "stare",
          "word": "dian-amhairc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "assertive"
          ],
          "word": "dian-bhriathrach"
        },
        {
          "english": "rush",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "dian-ruith"
        },
        {
          "english": "ambitious",
          "word": "dian-thograch"
        },
        {
          "english": "intensive farming",
          "word": "tuathanachas dian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passionate, enthusiastic, zealous, fervent, eager, keen"
      ],
      "id": "en-dian-gd-adj-HjNE8q1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "zealous",
          "zealous"
        ],
        [
          "fervent",
          "fervent"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "keen",
          "keen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dealasach"
        },
        {
          "word": "dìoghrasach"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃian/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dian"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stare",
      "word": "dian-amhairc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ],
      "word": "dian-bhriathrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "rush",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "dian-ruith"
    },
    {
      "english": "ambitious",
      "word": "dian-thograch"
    },
    {
      "english": "intensive farming",
      "word": "tuathanachas dian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dían",
        "t": "swift, rapid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dēnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dēnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₁-",
        "t": "fly, move swiftly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“fly, move swiftly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίεμαι",
        "t": "hasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दीयति",
        "t": "fly",
        "tr": "dī́yati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), from Proto-Celtic *dēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“fly, move swiftly”); compare Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dèine",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "dèine"
      },
      "expansion": "dian (comparative dèine)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ian"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passionate, enthusiastic, zealous, fervent, eager, keen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "zealous",
          "zealous"
        ],
        [
          "fervent",
          "fervent"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "keen",
          "keen"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃian/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dealasach"
    },
    {
      "word": "dìoghrasach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dian" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Adjective

Inflected forms