"य" meaning in Sanskrit

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /jɐ/ [Classical] Forms: ya [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|sa|letter}} य • (ya)
  1. the twenty-fourth consonant in Sanskrit Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-य-sa-character-plitsPdp Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 51 39 3 1 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 67 23 3 1 1 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /jɐ/ [Classical]
Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} य • (ya) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|ya}} Forms: ya [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], यः [nominative, singular], यौ [dual, nominative], या1 [dual, nominative], याः [nominative, plural], यासः1 [nominative, plural], [singular, vocative], यौ [dual, vocative], या1 [dual, vocative], याः [plural, vocative], यासः1 [plural, vocative], यम् [accusative, singular], यौ [accusative, dual], या1 [accusative, dual], यान् [accusative, plural], येन [instrumental, singular], याभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], यैः [instrumental, plural], येभिः1 [instrumental, plural], याय [dative, singular], याभ्याम् [dative, dual], येभ्यः [dative, plural], यात् [ablative, singular], याभ्याम् [ablative, dual], येभ्यः [ablative, plural], यस्य [genitive, singular], ययोः [dual, genitive], यानाम् [genitive, plural], ये [locative, singular], ययोः [dual, locative], येषु [locative, plural]
  1. (prosody) bacchius Categories (topical): Prosody
    Sense id: en-य-sa-noun-wFdHM5xL Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
  2. fame
    Sense id: en-य-sa-noun-tM5LI~5Q
  3. carriage
    Sense id: en-य-sa-noun-E7-rsHgH
  4. light
    Sense id: en-य-sa-noun-macCYXLU
  5. an act of restraining
    Sense id: en-य-sa-noun-ggwVHWXi
  6. an act of joining
    Sense id: en-य-sa-noun-32QCPY9D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for य meaning in Sanskrit (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "य • (ya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 39 3 1 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 23 3 1 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the twenty-fourth consonant in Sanskrit"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-character-plitsPdp",
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "Sanskrit",
          "Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "य"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यः",
      "roman": "yaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यौ",
      "roman": "yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "या1",
      "roman": "yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याः",
      "roman": "yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यासः1",
      "roman": "yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "य",
      "roman": "ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यौ",
      "roman": "yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "या1",
      "roman": "yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याः",
      "roman": "yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यासः1",
      "roman": "yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यम्",
      "roman": "yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यौ",
      "roman": "yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "या1",
      "roman": "yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यान्",
      "roman": "yān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येन",
      "roman": "yena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यैः",
      "roman": "yaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येभिः1",
      "roman": "yebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याय",
      "roman": "yāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येभ्यः",
      "roman": "yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यात्",
      "roman": "yāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येभ्यः",
      "roman": "yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यस्य",
      "roman": "yasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ययोः",
      "roman": "yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यानाम्",
      "roman": "yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ये",
      "roman": "ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ययोः",
      "roman": "yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येषु",
      "roman": "yeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "य • (ya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "sa:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacchius"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-noun-wFdHM5xL",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "bacchius",
          "bacchius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) bacchius"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-noun-tM5LI~5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-noun-E7-rsHgH",
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an act of restraining"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-noun-ggwVHWXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an act of joining"
      ],
      "id": "en-य-sa-noun-32QCPY9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "य"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit letters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "य • (ya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the twenty-fourth consonant in Sanskrit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "Sanskrit",
          "Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "य"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यः",
      "roman": "yaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यौ",
      "roman": "yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "या1",
      "roman": "yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याः",
      "roman": "yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यासः1",
      "roman": "yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "य",
      "roman": "ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यौ",
      "roman": "yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "या1",
      "roman": "yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याः",
      "roman": "yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यासः1",
      "roman": "yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यम्",
      "roman": "yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यौ",
      "roman": "yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "या1",
      "roman": "yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यान्",
      "roman": "yān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येन",
      "roman": "yena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यैः",
      "roman": "yaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येभिः1",
      "roman": "yebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याय",
      "roman": "yāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येभ्यः",
      "roman": "yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यात्",
      "roman": "yāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येभ्यः",
      "roman": "yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यस्य",
      "roman": "yasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ययोः",
      "roman": "yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "यानाम्",
      "roman": "yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ये",
      "roman": "ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ययोः",
      "roman": "yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "येषु",
      "roman": "yeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "य • (ya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacchius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "bacchius",
          "bacchius"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) bacchius"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an act of restraining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an act of joining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "य"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "य"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "य",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.