See एव in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for एव meaning in Sanskrit (9.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háywas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háywas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (aēuua)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háywas. Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (aēuua).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "evá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aivá",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "evá"
},
"expansion": "एव • (evá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even thus, O Sarama, hast thou come hither, forced by celestial might to make the journey.\nTurn thee not back, for thou shalt be our sister: O Blest One, we will give thee of the cattle.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.09",
"roman": "svásāraṃ tvā kṛṇavai mā́ púnargā ápa te gávāṃ subhage bhajāma.",
"text": "ए॒वा च॒ त्वं स॑रम आज॒गन्थ॒ प्रबा॑धिता॒ सह॑सा॒ दैव्ये॑न ।\nस्वसा॑रं त्वा कृणवै॒ मा पुन॑र्गा॒ अप॑ ते॒ गवां॑ सुभगे भजाम ॥\nevā́ ca tváṃ sarama ājagántha prábādhitā sáhasā daívyena."
}
],
"glosses": [
"so, just so"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-particle-QAgnwKZR",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed, truly"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-particle-W0NJd4O~",
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 30 5 5 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 27 1 4 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, exactly, as; alone, only"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-particle-bisLS43X",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
],
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 30 5 5 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 27 1 4 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an emphatic particle"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-particle-CPigBG53",
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic#English"
],
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐj.ʋɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "एव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the root इ (i, “to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "éva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "áiva",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "éva"
},
"expansion": "एव • (éva) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 30 5 5 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 27 1 4 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "TBr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speedy, quick"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-adj-EfQ0kXx5",
"links": [
[
"speedy",
"speedy"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "शीघ्र"
}
]
}
],
"word": "एव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the root इ (i, “to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "éva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "áiva",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "एवः",
"roman": "évaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवौ",
"roman": "évau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवा1",
"roman": "évā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाः",
"roman": "évāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवासः1",
"roman": "évāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एव",
"roman": "éva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवौ",
"roman": "évau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवा1",
"roman": "évā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाः",
"roman": "évāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवासः1",
"roman": "évāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवम्",
"roman": "évam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवौ",
"roman": "évau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवा1",
"roman": "évā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवान्",
"roman": "évān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेन",
"roman": "évena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "évābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "एवैः",
"roman": "évaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेभिः1",
"roman": "évebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाय",
"roman": "évāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "évābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेभ्यः",
"roman": "évebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवात्",
"roman": "évāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "évābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेभ्यः",
"roman": "évebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवस्य",
"roman": "évasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवयोः",
"roman": "évayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "एवानाम्",
"roman": "évānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवे",
"roman": "éve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवयोः",
"roman": "évayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेषु",
"roman": "éveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "éva"
},
"expansion": "एव • (éva) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "éva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, course"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-noun-WtBcUy1J",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पथ"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earth, the world"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-noun-y4aSRluV",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "अश्व"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 0 0 0 36 4 4 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 30 5 5 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 27 1 4 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conduct, manner, custom"
],
"id": "en-एव-sa-noun-LLjV2-hl",
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
}
],
"word": "एव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit particles",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háywas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háywas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (aēuua)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háywas. Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (aēuua).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "evá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aivá",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "evá"
},
"expansion": "एव • (evá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even thus, O Sarama, hast thou come hither, forced by celestial might to make the journey.\nTurn thee not back, for thou shalt be our sister: O Blest One, we will give thee of the cattle.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.09",
"roman": "svásāraṃ tvā kṛṇavai mā́ púnargā ápa te gávāṃ subhage bhajāma.",
"text": "ए॒वा च॒ त्वं स॑रम आज॒गन्थ॒ प्रबा॑धिता॒ सह॑सा॒ दैव्ये॑न ।\nस्वसा॑रं त्वा कृणवै॒ मा पुन॑र्गा॒ अप॑ ते॒ गवां॑ सुभगे भजाम ॥\nevā́ ca tváṃ sarama ājagántha prábādhitā sáhasā daívyena."
}
],
"glosses": [
"so, just so"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed, truly"
],
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, exactly, as; alone, only"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
],
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an emphatic particle"
],
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic#English"
],
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐj.ʋɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "एव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the root इ (i, “to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "éva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "áiva",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "éva"
},
"expansion": "एव • (éva) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "TBr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speedy, quick"
],
"links": [
[
"speedy",
"speedy"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "शीघ्र"
}
]
}
],
"word": "एव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the root इ (i, “to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "éva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "áiva",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "एवः",
"roman": "évaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवौ",
"roman": "évau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवा1",
"roman": "évā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाः",
"roman": "évāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवासः1",
"roman": "évāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एव",
"roman": "éva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवौ",
"roman": "évau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवा1",
"roman": "évā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाः",
"roman": "évāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवासः1",
"roman": "évāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवम्",
"roman": "évam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवौ",
"roman": "évau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवा1",
"roman": "évā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवान्",
"roman": "évān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेन",
"roman": "évena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "évābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "एवैः",
"roman": "évaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेभिः1",
"roman": "évebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाय",
"roman": "évāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "évābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेभ्यः",
"roman": "évebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवात्",
"roman": "évāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "évābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेभ्यः",
"roman": "évebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवस्य",
"roman": "évasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवयोः",
"roman": "évayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "एवानाम्",
"roman": "évānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "एवे",
"roman": "éve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "एवयोः",
"roman": "évayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "एवेषु",
"roman": "éveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "éva"
},
"expansion": "एव • (éva) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "éva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, course"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पथ"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earth, the world"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "अश्व"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conduct, manner, custom"
],
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
}
],
"word": "एव"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"एव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "एव",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.