See zъly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zъly meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "золовка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: золовка (zolovka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: золовка (zolovka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зало́ўка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: зало́ўка (zalóŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: зало́ўка (zalóŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "золо́вка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: золо́вка (zolóvka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: золо́вка (zolóvka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "залвіца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: залвіца (zalvica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: залвіца (zalvica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зови́ця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: зови́ця (zovýcja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: зови́ця (zovýcja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зо́лва"
},
"expansion": "Russian: зо́лва (zólva)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: зо́лва (zólva) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "зъ́лва"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: зъ́лва (zǎ́lva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: зъ́лва (zǎ́lva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "золва"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: золва (zolva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: золва (zolva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "за̏ова",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: за̏ова",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: за̏ова"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "zȁova",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: zȁova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: zȁova"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zȏlva",
"3": "zȃłva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zȏlva, zȃłva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: zȏlva, zȃłva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zȃlvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: zȃlvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: zȃlvica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "zelva"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: zelva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: zelva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zelva",
"3": "zolvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: zelva, zolvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: zelva, zolvica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zełw"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: zełw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: zełw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zołwica",
"3": "załwica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: zołwica, załwica",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: zołwica, załwica (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zolvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: zolvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: zolvica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵh₂lōws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "v-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zъly",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister-in-law (husband's sister)"
],
"id": "en-zъly-sla-pro-noun-xdD15CHY",
"links": [
[
"sister-in-law",
"sister-in-law"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "zъly"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "золовка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: золовка (zolovka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: золовка (zolovka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зало́ўка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: зало́ўка (zalóŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: зало́ўка (zalóŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "золо́вка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: золо́вка (zolóvka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: золо́вка (zolóvka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "залвіца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: залвіца (zalvica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: залвіца (zalvica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зови́ця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: зови́ця (zovýcja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: зови́ця (zovýcja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зо́лва"
},
"expansion": "Russian: зо́лва (zólva)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: зо́лва (zólva) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "зъ́лва"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: зъ́лва (zǎ́lva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: зъ́лва (zǎ́lva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "золва"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: золва (zolva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: золва (zolva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "за̏ова",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: за̏ова",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: за̏ова"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "zȁova",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: zȁova",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: zȁova"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zȏlva",
"3": "zȃłva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: zȏlva, zȃłva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: zȏlva, zȃłva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "zȃlvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: zȃlvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: zȃlvica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "zelva"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: zelva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: zelva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zelva",
"3": "zolvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: zelva, zolvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: zelva, zolvica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zełw"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: zełw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: zełw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zołwica",
"3": "załwica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: zołwica, załwica",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: zołwica, załwica (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "zolvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: zolvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: zolvica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵh₂lōws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "v-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zъlъvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zъly",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic v-stem nouns",
"sla-pro:Female family members",
"sla-pro:Marriage"
],
"glosses": [
"sister-in-law (husband's sister)"
],
"links": [
[
"sister-in-law",
"sister-in-law"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "zъly"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.