See tyky in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tyky meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тꙑкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)\nOld Ruthenian: ты́ква (týkva), ти́ква (tíkva)\nUkrainian: ти́ква (týkva)\nRussian: ты́ква (týkva) (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)\nOld Ruthenian: ты́ква (týkva), ти́ква (tíkva)\nUkrainian: ти́ква (týkva)\nRussian: ты́ква (týkva) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱏⰺⰽⱏⰺ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰺⰽⱏⰺ (tyky)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰺⰽⱏⰺ (tyky)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тꙑкꙑ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ти̏ква",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ти̏ква",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ти̏ква"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tȉkva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tȉkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tȉkva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tȋkva",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tȋkva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tȋkva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tȋkva (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tȋkva (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tök",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: tök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: tök"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tykev"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tykev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tykev"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tykwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tykwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tykwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tekvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: tekvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: tekvica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِثَّاء",
"t": "Cucumis"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “Cucumis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սեխ",
"t": "muskmelon"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սեխ (sex, “muskmelon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σικύα",
"t": "bottle gourd"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa, “bottle gourd”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίκυος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίκυος (síkuos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cucumis",
"t": "cucumber"
},
"expansion": "Latin cucumis (“cucumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թուզ",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz, “fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-boi",
"2": "τῦκον",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Boeotian Greek τῦκον (tûkon, “fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-att",
"2": "σῦκον",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Attic Greek σῦκον (sûkon, “fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīcus",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīcus (“fig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Wanderwort.\n* Either related to the word for cucurbits Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “Cucumis”), Old Armenian սեխ (sex, “muskmelon”), Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa, “bottle gourd”), Ancient Greek σίκυος (síkuos), σικυός (sikuós), σίκυς (síkus, “cucumber”), Latin cucumis (“cucumber”),\n* Or to the word for figs Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz, “fig”), Boeotian Greek τῦκον (tûkon, “fig”), Attic Greek σῦκον (sûkon, “fig”), Latin fīcus (“fig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "v-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tyky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvľǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyky",
"stem": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tyky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gourd, calabash (Lagenaria siceraria)"
],
"id": "en-tyky-sla-pro-noun-jGqi4G5g",
"links": [
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"calabash",
"calabash"
],
[
"Lagenaria siceraria",
"Lagenaria siceraria"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tyky"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тꙑкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)\nOld Ruthenian: ты́ква (týkva), ти́ква (tíkva)\nUkrainian: ти́ква (týkva)\nRussian: ты́ква (týkva) (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)\nOld Ruthenian: ты́ква (týkva), ти́ква (tíkva)\nUkrainian: ти́ква (týkva)\nRussian: ты́ква (týkva) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱏⰺⰽⱏⰺ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰺⰽⱏⰺ (tyky)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱏⰺⰽⱏⰺ (tyky)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тꙑкꙑ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тꙑкꙑ (tyky)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ти̏ква",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ти̏ква",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ти̏ква"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tȉkva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tȉkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tȉkva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tȋkva",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tȋkva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tȋkva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tȋkva (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tȋkva (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tök",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: tök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: tök"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tykev"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tykev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tykev"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tykwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: tykwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: tykwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tekvica",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: tekvica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: tekvica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِثَّاء",
"t": "Cucumis"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “Cucumis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սեխ",
"t": "muskmelon"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սեխ (sex, “muskmelon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σικύα",
"t": "bottle gourd"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa, “bottle gourd”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίκυος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίκυος (síkuos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cucumis",
"t": "cucumber"
},
"expansion": "Latin cucumis (“cucumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թուզ",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz, “fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-boi",
"2": "τῦκον",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Boeotian Greek τῦκον (tûkon, “fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-att",
"2": "σῦκον",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Attic Greek σῦκον (sûkon, “fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīcus",
"t": "fig"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīcus (“fig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Wanderwort.\n* Either related to the word for cucurbits Arabic قِثَّاء (qiṯṯāʔ, “Cucumis”), Old Armenian սեխ (sex, “muskmelon”), Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa, “bottle gourd”), Ancient Greek σίκυος (síkuos), σικυός (sikuós), σίκυς (síkus, “cucumber”), Latin cucumis (“cucumber”),\n* Or to the word for figs Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz, “fig”), Boeotian Greek τῦκον (tûkon, “fig”), Attic Greek σῦκον (sûkon, “fig”), Latin fīcus (“fig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "v-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tyky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvľǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tykъvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyky",
"stem": "v"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tyky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic v-stem nouns",
"sla-pro:Gourd family plants",
"sla-pro:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"gourd, calabash (Lagenaria siceraria)"
],
"links": [
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"calabash",
"calabash"
],
[
"Lagenaria siceraria",
"Lagenaria siceraria"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tyky"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.