See tъrkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tъrkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tъrčati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to run, to rush up",
"word": "tъrčiti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тръкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "търк",
"alt": "тръч!, тръц!",
"qq": "incentive interjections"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "трк",
"qq": "incentive interjection"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тр̑к",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tȓk",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tȓk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tȓk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tȓk"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tȓk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tȓk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tŕ̥kʷ-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os, from *terkʷ- (“to spin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Slavic",
"tags": [
"South"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrcěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ride",
"word": "tȏrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sudden move, shift"
],
"id": "en-tъrkъ-sla-pro-noun-M4TbWR-m",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"run"
],
"id": "en-tъrkъ-sla-pro-noun-rLolUSEA",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъrkъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Southern regional Proto-Slavic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tъrčati"
},
{
"english": "to run, to rush up",
"word": "tъrčiti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тръкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "търк",
"alt": "тръч!, тръц!",
"qq": "incentive interjections"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "трк",
"qq": "incentive interjection"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тр̑к",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tȓk",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tȓk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tȓk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tȓk"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tȓk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tȓk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tŕ̥kʷ-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os, from *terkʷ- (“to spin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Slavic",
"tags": [
"South"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrcěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъrci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ride",
"word": "tȏrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sudden move, shift"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъrkъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.