See tętiva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tętiva meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "тетива́",
"3": "тѧтива́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цецiва́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тятива́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тетива́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тѧтива",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива (tętiva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива (tętiva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тетива́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "тетива"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тѐтива",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tètiva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tètiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tètiva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tetíva",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tetíva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tetíva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tětiva"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tětiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tětiva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cięciwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: cięciwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: cięciwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tetiva"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tetiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tetiva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*témptei",
"t": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-iva"
},
"expansion": "*-iva",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tem̃pti",
"3": "",
"4": "to pull, to drag"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stìept",
"3": "tìept",
"4": "to strain"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tìept (“to strain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ten-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "temptýva",
"3": "",
"4": "stretching"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þǫmb",
"3": "",
"4": "bowstring"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թամբ",
"3": "",
"4": "saddle"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tiñklas",
"3": "",
"4": "set"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τένων",
"3": "",
"4": "tendon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "tensor"
},
"expansion": "New Latin tensor",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from otherwise lost Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”) + *-iva (whence Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”), Latvian tìept (“to strain”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). Cognate with Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”), tìmpa (“sinew”), possibly Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”), Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”) and further akin to Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”), Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”), New Latin tensor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tętivà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tętiva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tętiva",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tętiva",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "snare",
"word": "teneto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew"
],
"id": "en-tętiva-sla-pro-noun-0jThk5LF",
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*žila"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bowstring"
],
"id": "en-tętiva-sla-pro-noun-q8woSfJz",
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "tętiva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iva"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "тетива́",
"3": "тѧтива́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: тетива́ (tetivá), тѧтива́ (tjativá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цецiва́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: цецiва́ (cjecivá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тятива́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тятива́ (tjatyvá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тетива́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тѧтива",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива (tętiva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: тѧтива (tętiva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тетива́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тетива́ (tetivá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "тетива"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: тетива (tetiva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тѐтива",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тѐтива"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tètiva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tètiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tètiva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "tetíva",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tetíva",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tetíva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: tetíva (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "tětiva"
},
"expansion": "Czech: tětiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: tětiva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cięciwa"
},
"expansion": "Polish: cięciwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: cięciwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tetiva"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: tetiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: tetiva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*témptei",
"t": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-iva"
},
"expansion": "*-iva",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tem̃pti",
"3": "",
"4": "to pull, to drag"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stìept",
"3": "tìept",
"4": "to strain"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tìept (“to strain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ten-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "temptýva",
"3": "",
"4": "stretching"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þǫmb",
"3": "",
"4": "bowstring"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թամբ",
"3": "",
"4": "saddle"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tiñklas",
"3": "",
"4": "set"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τένων",
"3": "",
"4": "tendon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "tensor"
},
"expansion": "New Latin tensor",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from otherwise lost Proto-Balto-Slavic *témptei (“to pull”) + *-iva (whence Lithuanian tem̃pti (“to pull, to drag”), Latvian tìept (“to strain”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”). Cognate with Lithuanian temptýva (“stretching”), tìmpa (“sinew”), possibly Old Norse þǫmb (“bowstring”), Old Armenian թամբ (tʻamb, “saddle”) and further akin to Lithuanian tiñklas (“set”), Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “tendon”), New Latin tensor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tętivà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tętiva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tętivy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tętiva",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tętiva",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "snare",
"word": "teneto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sinew"
],
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*žila"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bowstring"
],
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "tętiva"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.