"svinьcь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See svinьcь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *svinъ + *-ьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwi-no- (“light-colored metal”) or *ḱwī-no-. Cognate with Lithuanian švìnas and Latvian svins. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro|*svinъ|*ьcь}} *svinъ + *-ьcь, {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*śwīnas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ḱwi-no-||light-colored metal}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwi-no- (“light-colored metal”), {{cog|lt|švìnas}} Lithuanian švìnas, {{cog|lv|svins}} Latvian svins Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], svinьcь [nominative, singular], svinьca [dual, nominative], svinьci [nominative, plural], svinьca [genitive, singular], svinьcu [dual, genitive], svinьcь [genitive, plural], svinьcu [dative, singular], svinьcema [dative, dual], svinьcemъ [dative, plural], svinьcь [accusative, singular], svinьca [accusative, dual], svinьcę̇ [accusative, plural], svinьcьmь [instrumental, singular], svinьcemь [instrumental, singular], svinьcema [dual, instrumental], svinьci [instrumental, plural], svinьci [locative, singular], svinьcu [dual, locative], svinьcixъ [locative, plural], svinьče [singular, vocative], svinьca [dual, vocative], svinьci [plural, vocative]
  1. lead (metal) Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: olovo

Download JSON data for svinьcь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "свиньць"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "свіне́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: свіне́ц (svinjéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: свіне́ц (svinjéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "свине́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: свине́ц (svinéc), свине́цъ (svinéc)\n→ Kildin Sami: выӊӊҍц (vyn̥n̥’c)\n→ Yakut: сибиниэс (sibinies)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: свине́ц (svinéc), свине́цъ (svinéc)\n→ Kildin Sami: выӊӊҍц (vyn̥n̥’c)\n→ Yakut: сибиниэс (sibinies)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "свине́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: свине́ць (svynécʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: свине́ць (svynécʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "свиньць",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "svínəc",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: svínəc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "svínəc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: svínəc (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: svínəc (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*svinъ",
        "3": "*ьcь"
      },
      "expansion": "*svinъ + *-ьcь",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*śwīnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwi-no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "light-colored metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwi-no- (“light-colored metal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "švìnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian švìnas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svins"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian svins",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *svinъ + *-ьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwi-no- (“light-colored metal”) or *ḱwī-no-.\nCognate with Lithuanian švìnas and Latvian svins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svinьcь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead (metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svinьcь-sla-pro-noun-70rQOrHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "olovo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svinьcь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "свиньць"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "свіне́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: свіне́ц (svinjéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: свіне́ц (svinjéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "свине́ц"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: свине́ц (svinéc), свине́цъ (svinéc)\n→ Kildin Sami: выӊӊҍц (vyn̥n̥’c)\n→ Yakut: сибиниэс (sibinies)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: свине́ц (svinéc), свине́цъ (svinéc)\n→ Kildin Sami: выӊӊҍц (vyn̥n̥’c)\n→ Yakut: сибиниэс (sibinies)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "свине́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: свине́ць (svynécʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: свине́ць (svynécʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "свиньць",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: свиньць (svinĭcĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "svínəc",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: svínəc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "svínəc"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: svínəc (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: svínəc (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*svinъ",
        "3": "*ьcь"
      },
      "expansion": "*svinъ + *-ьcь",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*śwīnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwi-no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "light-colored metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwi-no- (“light-colored metal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "švìnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian švìnas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "svins"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian svins",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *svinъ + *-ьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwi-no- (“light-colored metal”) or *ḱwī-no-.\nCognate with Lithuanian švìnas and Latvian svins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьcixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svinьci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svinьcь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьcь",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "sla-pro:Metals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead (metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "olovo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "svinьcь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.