"svьrdьlъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See svьrdьlъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], svьrdьlъ [nominative, singular], svьrdьla [dual, nominative], svьrdьli [nominative, plural], svьrdьla [genitive, singular], svьrdьlu [dual, genitive], svьrdьlъ [genitive, plural], svьrdьlu [dative, singular], svьrdьloma [dative, dual], svьrdьlomъ [dative, plural], svьrdьlъ [accusative, singular], svьrdьla [accusative, dual], svьrdьly [accusative, plural], svьrdьlъmь [instrumental, singular], svьrdьlomь [instrumental, singular], svьrdьloma [dual, instrumental], svьrdьly [instrumental, plural], svьrdьlě [locative, singular], svьrdьlu [dual, locative], svьrdьlěxъ [locative, plural], svьrdьle [singular, vocative], svьrdьla [dual, vocative], svьrdьli [plural, vocative]
  1. drill, bore, auger Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: svьrdьlo
    Sense id: en-svьrdьlъ-sla-pro-noun-GEhzPga6 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for svьrdьlъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "свьрдьлъ",
            "3": "свьрдьло"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: свьрдьлъ (svĭrdĭlŭ), свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: свьрдьлъ (svĭrdĭlŭ), свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "све́рдзел"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: све́рдзел (svjérdzjel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: све́рдзел (svjérdzjel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "све́рдел",
            "3": "све́рел",
            "4": "сверло́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: све́рдел (svérdel), све́рел (svérel), сверло́ (sverló)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: све́рдел (svérdel), све́рел (svérel), сверло́ (sverló)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "све́рдел"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: све́рдел (svérdel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: све́рдел (svérdel), све́рдло (svérdlo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "свъ́рдел",
            "3": "свръ́дел",
            "4": "свре́дел"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: свъ́рдел (svǎ́rdel), свръ́дел (svrǎ́del), свре́дел (svrédel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: свъ́рдел (svǎ́rdel), свръ́дел (svrǎ́del), свре́дел (svrédel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sfredel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sfredel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sfredel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbian Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: свръдьлъ (svrŭdĭlŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "свр̏дао",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: свр̏дао",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: свр̏дао, свр̏дло"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: svȑdao, svȑdlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "svẹ́der"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: svẹ́der",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: svẹ́der"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "svider"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: svider",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: svider"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "świder"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: świder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: świder"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svьrdьlъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill, bore, auger"
      ],
      "id": "en-svьrdьlъ-sla-pro-noun-GEhzPga6",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svьrdьlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svьrdьlъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "свьрдьлъ",
            "3": "свьрдьло"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: свьрдьлъ (svĭrdĭlŭ), свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: свьрдьлъ (svĭrdĭlŭ), свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "све́рдзел"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: све́рдзел (svjérdzjel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: све́рдзел (svjérdzjel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "све́рдел",
            "3": "све́рел",
            "4": "сверло́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: све́рдел (svérdel), све́рел (svérel), сверло́ (sverló)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: све́рдел (svérdel), све́рел (svérel), сверло́ (sverló)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "све́рдел"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: све́рдел (svérdel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: све́рдел (svérdel), све́рдло (svérdlo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "свъ́рдел",
            "3": "свръ́дел",
            "4": "свре́дел"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: свъ́рдел (svǎ́rdel), свръ́дел (svrǎ́del), свре́дел (svrédel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: свъ́рдел (svǎ́rdel), свръ́дел (svrǎ́del), свре́дел (svrédel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sfredel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sfredel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sfredel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbian Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: свръдьлъ (svrŭdĭlŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "свр̏дао",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: свр̏дао",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: свр̏дао, свр̏дло"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: svȑdao, svȑdlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "svẹ́der"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: svẹ́der",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: svẹ́der"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "svider"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: svider",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: svider"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "świder"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: świder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: świder"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьlěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svьrdьli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svьrdьlъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill, bore, auger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "svьrdьlo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "svьrdьlъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.