See skutъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skutъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "*skutьnъ (adjective)",
"word": "skutьnikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "apron, waistband",
"sense": "*skutьnъ (adjective)",
"word": "skutьnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "piece of cloth, ribbon",
"sense": "*skutьnъ (adjective)",
"word": "skutina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "band, apron",
"word": "skutačь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "скꙋтъ",
"t": "piece of cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: скꙋтъ (skutŭ, “piece of cloth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: скꙋтъ (skutŭ, “piece of cloth”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ску́ты",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ску́ты pl (skúty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ску́ты pl (skúty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "скут",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: скут (skut) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: скут (skut) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "скоутъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: скоутъ (skutŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Serbian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Serbian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: скоутъ (skutŭ) (Serbian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "скут",
"t": "lap, skirt"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: скут (skut, “lap, skirt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: скут (skut, “lap, skirt”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "скут",
"t": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: скут (skut, “lap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: скут (skut, “lap”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ску̑т",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ску̑т",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ску̑т"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "skȗt",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: skȗt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: skȗt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃",
"4": "",
"5": "fringe"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (skauts, “fringe”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skautaz",
"4": "",
"5": "corner, wedge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skautaz (“corner, wedge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shoot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to shoot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skiáutis",
"3": "",
"4": "piece of fabric"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skiáutis (“piece of fabric”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "skutë",
"3": "",
"4": "apron"
},
"expansion": "Albanian skutë (“apron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σκουτί"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκουτί (skoutí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "scutec",
"3": "",
"4": "nappy"
},
"expansion": "Romanian scutec (“nappy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκῦτος",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scutica"
},
"expansion": "Latin scutica",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kǫtati",
"3": "",
"4": "to conceal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫtati (“to conceal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with nasal infix"
},
"expansion": "(with nasal infix)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Typically viewed as a loanword from Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (skauts, “fringe”), from Proto-Germanic *skautaz (“corner, wedge”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to shoot”). Could alternatively be of Balto-Slavic origin, akin to Lithuanian skiáutis (“piece of fabric”), skùtas (“fragment”).\nCompare also Albanian skutë (“apron”), Greek σκουτί (skoutí), Romanian scutec (“nappy”), which could be loanwords from Slavic or could reflect Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”) (possibly via Latin scutica). The later is probably cognate with Proto-Slavic *kǫtati (“to conceal”) (with nasal infix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "skũty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skutъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, hem, train (of a cloth)",
"ribbon, apron"
],
"id": "en-skutъ-sla-pro-noun-Vb3om4DH",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"apron",
"apron"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, hem, train (of a cloth)",
"piece of cloth"
],
"id": "en-skutъ-sla-pro-noun-1t322nXh",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 10 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lap"
],
"id": "en-skutъ-sla-pro-noun-Bmrd9nQe",
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Slavic) lap"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "skutъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Gothic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Gothic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Body",
"sla-pro:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*skutьnъ (adjective)",
"word": "skutьnikъ"
},
{
"english": "apron, waistband",
"sense": "*skutьnъ (adjective)",
"word": "skutьnica"
},
{
"english": "piece of cloth, ribbon",
"sense": "*skutьnъ (adjective)",
"word": "skutina"
},
{
"english": "band, apron",
"word": "skutačь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "скꙋтъ",
"t": "piece of cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: скꙋтъ (skutŭ, “piece of cloth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: скꙋтъ (skutŭ, “piece of cloth”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ску́ты",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ску́ты pl (skúty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ску́ты pl (skúty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "скут",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: скут (skut) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: скут (skut) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "скоутъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: скоутъ (skutŭ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Serbian recension"
},
"expansion": "(Serbian recension)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: скоутъ (skutŭ) (Serbian recension)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "скут",
"t": "lap, skirt"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: скут (skut, “lap, skirt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: скут (skut, “lap, skirt”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "скут",
"t": "lap"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: скут (skut, “lap”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: скут (skut, “lap”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ску̑т",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ску̑т",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ску̑т"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "skȗt",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: skȗt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: skȗt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "got",
"3": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃",
"4": "",
"5": "fringe"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (skauts, “fringe”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skautaz",
"4": "",
"5": "corner, wedge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skautaz (“corner, wedge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shoot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to shoot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skiáutis",
"3": "",
"4": "piece of fabric"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skiáutis (“piece of fabric”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "skutë",
"3": "",
"4": "apron"
},
"expansion": "Albanian skutë (“apron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σκουτί"
},
"expansion": "Greek σκουτί (skoutí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "scutec",
"3": "",
"4": "nappy"
},
"expansion": "Romanian scutec (“nappy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκῦτος",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scutica"
},
"expansion": "Latin scutica",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kǫtati",
"3": "",
"4": "to conceal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫtati (“to conceal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with nasal infix"
},
"expansion": "(with nasal infix)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Typically viewed as a loanword from Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍄𐍃 (skauts, “fringe”), from Proto-Germanic *skautaz (“corner, wedge”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to shoot”). Could alternatively be of Balto-Slavic origin, akin to Lithuanian skiáutis (“piece of fabric”), skùtas (“fragment”).\nCompare also Albanian skutë (“apron”), Greek σκουτί (skoutí), Romanian scutec (“nappy”), which could be loanwords from Slavic or could reflect Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”) (possibly via Latin scutica). The later is probably cognate with Proto-Slavic *kǫtati (“to conceal”) (with nasal infix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "skũty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "skũtěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skūtì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skutъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, hem, train (of a cloth)",
"ribbon, apron"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"apron",
"apron"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, hem, train (of a cloth)",
"piece of cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern regional Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"lap"
],
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Slavic) lap"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "skutъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.