See jako in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jako meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ꙗко"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗко (jako)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ꙗкъ",
"3": "ꙗко"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкъ (jak), ꙗко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкъ (jak), ꙗко (jako)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "як"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: як (jak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: як (jak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "як"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: як (jak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: як (jak)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "яко"
},
"expansion": "Russian: яко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Russian: яко (jako) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗко",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗко (jako)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ако",
"gloss": "if"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ако (ako, “if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ако (ako, “if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ако",
"gloss": "if"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ако (ako, “if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ако (ako, “if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̏ко",
"gloss": "if",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: а̏ко (“if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: а̏ко (“if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȁko",
"gloss": "if",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȁko (“if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȁko (“if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ko",
"gloss": "when"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ko (“when”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ko (“when”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jak, jako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jak, jako"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jak, jako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jak, jako"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako",
"gloss": "how, if",
"gloss2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "jek",
"3": "jeko",
"gloss": "how, if",
"gloss2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: jek (“how, if”), jeko (“as”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: jek (“how, if”), jeko (“as”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako",
"gloss": "how, if",
"gloss2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: jak, jako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: jak, jako"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jakò"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jak, jakò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jak, jakò"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jakô"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jak, jakô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jak, jakô"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ako",
"3": "ak",
"gloss2": "if"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ako, ak (“if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ako, ak (“if”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jakъ"
},
"expansion": "*jakъ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *jakъ.",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how, in which way"
],
"id": "en-jako-sla-pro-adv-orYlDOxR",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative, relative) how, in which way"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Time"
},
{
"word": "kogъda"
},
{
"word": "jegъda"
},
{
"word": "jьnogъda"
},
{
"word": "onogъda"
},
{
"word": "ovogъda"
},
{
"word": "segъda"
},
{
"word": "togъda"
},
{
"word": "vьśegъda"
},
{
"english": "to",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kǫda"
},
{
"word": "jǫdu"
},
{
"word": "jьnǫdu"
},
{
"word": "onǫda"
},
{
"word": "ovǫda"
},
{
"word": "sǫda"
},
{
"word": "tǫda"
},
{
"word": "vьśǫdu"
},
{
"english": "to/in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kamo"
},
{
"word": "jamo"
},
{
"word": "jьnamo"
},
{
"word": "onamo"
},
{
"word": "ovamo"
},
{
"word": "sěmo"
},
{
"word": "tamo"
},
{
"word": "vьśamo"
},
{
"english": "in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kъde"
},
{
"word": "jьde"
},
{
"word": "jьnъde"
},
{
"word": "onъde"
},
{
"word": "ovъde"
},
{
"word": "sьde"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "vьśьde"
},
{
"word": "Way"
},
{
"word": "kako"
},
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jьnako"
},
{
"word": "onako"
},
{
"word": "ovako"
},
{
"word": "sice"
},
{
"word": "tako"
},
{
"word": "vьśako"
},
{
"word": "Amount"
},
{
"word": "koliko"
},
{
"word": "jeliko"
},
{
"word": "jьnoliko"
},
{
"word": "onoliko"
},
{
"word": "ovoliko"
},
{
"word": "seliko"
},
{
"word": "toliko"
},
{
"word": "—"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kako"
},
{
"alt": "According to Trubachyov, the material for *ako/jako? and *jakъ is hard to separate.",
"word": "ako"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"reconstruction",
"relative"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Antoine Meillet"
]
}
],
"word": "jako"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ꙗко"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗко (jako)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ꙗкъ",
"3": "ꙗко"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкъ (jak), ꙗко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗкъ (jak), ꙗко (jako)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "як"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: як (jak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: як (jak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "як"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: як (jak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: як (jak)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "яко"
},
"expansion": "Russian: яко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Russian: яко (jako) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗко",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗко (jako)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗко (jako)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"sc": "Glag",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ако",
"gloss": "if"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ако (ako, “if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ако (ako, “if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ако",
"gloss": "if"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ако (ako, “if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ако (ako, “if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̏ко",
"gloss": "if",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: а̏ко (“if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: а̏ко (“if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȁko",
"gloss": "if",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȁko (“if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȁko (“if”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ko",
"gloss": "when"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: ko (“when”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: ko (“when”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jak, jako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jak, jako"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jak, jako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jak, jako"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako",
"gloss": "how, if",
"gloss2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "jek",
"3": "jeko",
"gloss": "how, if",
"gloss2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: jek (“how, if”), jeko (“as”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: jek (“how, if”), jeko (“as”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako",
"gloss": "how, if",
"gloss2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jak (“how, if”), jako (“as”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: jak, jako",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: jak, jako"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jakò"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jak, jakò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jak, jakò"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jak",
"3": "jakô"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jak, jakô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jak, jakô"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ako",
"3": "ak",
"gloss2": "if"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ako, ak (“if”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ako, ak (“if”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jakъ"
},
"expansion": "*jakъ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *jakъ.",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "Time"
},
{
"word": "kogъda"
},
{
"word": "jegъda"
},
{
"word": "jьnogъda"
},
{
"word": "onogъda"
},
{
"word": "ovogъda"
},
{
"word": "segъda"
},
{
"word": "togъda"
},
{
"word": "vьśegъda"
},
{
"english": "to",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kǫda"
},
{
"word": "jǫdu"
},
{
"word": "jьnǫdu"
},
{
"word": "onǫda"
},
{
"word": "ovǫda"
},
{
"word": "sǫda"
},
{
"word": "tǫda"
},
{
"word": "vьśǫdu"
},
{
"english": "to/in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kamo"
},
{
"word": "jamo"
},
{
"word": "jьnamo"
},
{
"word": "onamo"
},
{
"word": "ovamo"
},
{
"word": "sěmo"
},
{
"word": "tamo"
},
{
"word": "vьśamo"
},
{
"english": "in",
"word": "Place"
},
{
"word": "kъde"
},
{
"word": "jьde"
},
{
"word": "jьnъde"
},
{
"word": "onъde"
},
{
"word": "ovъde"
},
{
"word": "sьde"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "vьśьde"
},
{
"word": "Way"
},
{
"word": "kako"
},
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jьnako"
},
{
"word": "onako"
},
{
"word": "ovako"
},
{
"word": "sice"
},
{
"word": "tako"
},
{
"word": "vьśako"
},
{
"word": "Amount"
},
{
"word": "koliko"
},
{
"word": "jeliko"
},
{
"word": "jьnoliko"
},
{
"word": "onoliko"
},
{
"word": "ovoliko"
},
{
"word": "seliko"
},
{
"word": "toliko"
},
{
"word": "—"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic relative adverbs"
],
"glosses": [
"how, in which way"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative, relative) how, in which way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kako"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"reconstruction",
"relative"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Antoine Meillet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "According to Trubachyov, the material for *ako/jako? and *jakъ is hard to separate.",
"word": "ako"
}
],
"word": "jako"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.