See ščelь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ščelь meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to open a fracture",
"word": "ščeliti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ščelьka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "aperture",
"word": "ščelina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ščelьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "type of winged insect",
"word": "ščelьkunъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ščelьnъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relative"
],
"word": "ščelevъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ščelistъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cloven, cleft",
"word": "ščelęstъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шчэ́ль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шчэ́ль (ščélʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шчэ́ль (ščélʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щель"
},
"expansion": "Russian: щель (ščelʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: щель (ščelʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "щіль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: щіль (ščilʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: щіль (ščilʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cleave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skaljō",
"3": "",
"4": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cleave”). Akin to Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьju",
"roman": "ščeľu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьjь",
"roman": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьjǫ",
"roman": "ščeľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьju",
"roman": "ščeľu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščelь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "jaw; in its first element",
"word": "čeľustь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lower jaw",
"word": "ščelpъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rock, crag",
"word": "skala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shell, vesicle",
"word": "skolьka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "splinter",
"word": "oskolъkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fracture, crack, fissure"
],
"id": "en-ščelь-sla-pro-noun-0u6aTVU~",
"links": [
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragment, shard, pebble"
],
"id": "en-ščelь-sla-pro-noun-ZdsbNNON",
"links": [
[
"fragment",
"fragment"
],
[
"shard",
"shard"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fragment, shard, pebble"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ščelь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to open a fracture",
"word": "ščeliti"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ščelьka"
},
{
"english": "aperture",
"word": "ščelina"
},
{
"word": "ščelьcь"
},
{
"english": "type of winged insect",
"word": "ščelьkunъ"
},
{
"word": "ščelьnъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relative"
],
"word": "ščelevъ"
},
{
"word": "ščelistъ"
},
{
"english": "cloven, cleft",
"word": "ščelęstъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шчэ́ль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шчэ́ль (ščélʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шчэ́ль (ščélʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щель"
},
"expansion": "Russian: щель (ščelʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: щель (ščelʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "щіль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: щіль (ščilʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: щіль (ščilʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cleave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skaljō",
"3": "",
"4": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cleave”). Akin to Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьju",
"roman": "ščeľu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьjь",
"roman": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьjǫ",
"roman": "ščeľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьju",
"roman": "ščeľu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščelьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščelь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "jaw; in its first element",
"word": "čeľustь"
},
{
"english": "lower jaw",
"word": "ščelpъ"
},
{
"english": "rock, crag",
"word": "skala"
},
{
"english": "shell, vesicle",
"word": "skolьka"
},
{
"english": "splinter",
"word": "oskolъkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fracture, crack, fissure"
],
"links": [
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fragment, shard, pebble"
],
"links": [
[
"fragment",
"fragment"
],
[
"shard",
"shard"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fragment, shard, pebble"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ščelь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.