"keaδkē" meaning in Proto-Samic

See keaδkē in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Origin unknown, replacing Proto-Uralic *kiwe. The word is a likely candidate for a substrate loanword. Possibly from a Pre-Samic *keðka. Etymology templates: {{unk|smi-pro|title=unknown}} unknown, {{noncog|urj-pro|*kiwe}} Proto-Uralic *kiwe, {{bor|smi-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate Head templates: {{head|smi-pro|noun}} *keaδkē Inflection templates: {{smi-infl-noun-even|keaδkē}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], keaδkē [nominative, singular], keaδ̯k̯ēk [nominative, plural], keaδ̯k̯ēm [accusative, singular], keaδ̯k̯ijtē [accusative, plural], keaδkētē [partitive, singular], keaδ̯k̯ijtē [partitive, plural], keaδ̯k̯ēn [genitive, singular], keaδ̯k̯ij [genitive, plural], keaδkēnē [essive, singular], keaδ̯k̯ijnē [essive, plural], keaδ̯k̯ēsnē [inessive, singular], keaδ̯k̯ijnē [inessive, plural], keaδ̯k̯ēstē [elative, singular], keaδ̯k̯ijstē [elative, plural], keaδkās̯ën [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], keaδ̯k̯ijnē [comitative, singular], keaδ̯k̯ijnë [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural], keaδ̯k̯ēptāk̯ëk [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]
  1. rock, stone Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-keaδkē-smi-pro-noun-lQ7V6m41 Categories (other): Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for keaδkē meaning in Proto-Samic (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "gierkie"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: gierkie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: gierkie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "geäđggie"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: geäđggie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: geäđggie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "gärrge",
            "3": "gäddge"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: gärrge, gäddge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: gärrge, gäddge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "giergge"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: giergge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: giergge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "geađgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: geađgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: geađgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "keđgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Inari Sami: keđgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inari Sami: keđgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "ǩeäʹdǧǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Skolt Sami: ǩeäʹdǧǧ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skolt Sami: ǩeäʹdǧǧ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "ке̄ддҍк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kildin Sami: ке̄ддҍк (kiedd’k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kildin Sami: ке̄ддҍк (kiedd’k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjt",
            "2": "kieddʹke"
          },
          "expansion": "Ter Sami: kieddʹke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ter Sami: kieddʹke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*kiwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kiwe",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin unknown, replacing Proto-Uralic *kiwe. The word is a likely candidate for a substrate loanword. Possibly from a Pre-Samic *keðka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkētē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkēnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkās̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*keaδkē",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "keaδkē"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/keaδkē",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock, stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-keaδkē-smi-pro-noun-lQ7V6m41",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "keaδkē"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "gierkie"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: gierkie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: gierkie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "geäđggie"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: geäđggie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: geäđggie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "gärrge",
            "3": "gäddge"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: gärrge, gäddge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: gärrge, gäddge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "giergge"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: giergge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: giergge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "geađgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: geađgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: geađgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "keđgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Inari Sami: keđgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inari Sami: keđgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "ǩeäʹdǧǧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Skolt Sami: ǩeäʹdǧǧ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skolt Sami: ǩeäʹdǧǧ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "ке̄ддҍк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kildin Sami: ке̄ддҍк (kiedd’k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kildin Sami: ке̄ддҍк (kiedd’k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjt",
            "2": "kieddʹke"
          },
          "expansion": "Ter Sami: kieddʹke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ter Sami: kieddʹke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*kiwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kiwe",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin unknown, replacing Proto-Uralic *kiwe. The word is a likely candidate for a substrate loanword. Possibly from a Pre-Samic *keðka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkētē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkēnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδkās̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ijnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keaδ̯k̯ēptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*keaδkē",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "keaδkē"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/keaδkē",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Samic even nouns",
        "Proto-Samic even ē-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Samic lemmas",
        "Proto-Samic nouns",
        "Proto-Samic terms borrowed from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Samic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Samic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock, stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "keaδkē"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.