"sokʷós" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See sokʷós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *sokʷós m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|sokʷó}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sokʷós [nominative, singular], sokʷóh₁ [dual, nominative], sokʷóes [nominative, plural], sokʷé [singular, vocative], sokʷóh₁ [dual, vocative], sokʷóes [plural, vocative], sokʷóm [accusative, singular], sokʷóh₁ [accusative, dual], sokʷóms [accusative, plural], sokʷósyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], sokʷóHom [genitive, plural], sokʷéad [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], sokʷómos [ablative, plural], sokʷóey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], sokʷómos [dative, plural], sokʷéy [locative, singular], sokʷóy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], sokʷóysu [locative, plural], sokʷóh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], sokʷṓys [instrumental, plural]
  1. juice of plants Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *swokʷós

Download JSON data for sokʷós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*źak-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *źak-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *źak-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gjak",
            "t": "blood"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gjak (“blood”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gjak (“blood”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*sakás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sakás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sakás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*sakʷos",
            "t": "fir"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *sakʷos (“fir”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *sakʷos (“fir”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Celtic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "sybwydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: sybwydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: sybwydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*sappos",
            "t": "fir tree"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *sappos (“fir tree”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *sappos (“fir tree”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sappinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sappinus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sappinus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*hokʷós"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hokʷós",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hokʷós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ὀπός",
            "t": "juice (of plants)"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὀπός (opós, “juice (of plants)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ὀπός (opós, “juice (of plants)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*sekwe",
            "t": "pus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *sekwe (“pus”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *sekwe (“pus”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "saku"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: saku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: saku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "sekwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: sekwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: sekwe"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷósyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷéad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷéy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóysu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷṓys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sokʷós m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sokʷó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sokʷós",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice of plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-sokʷós-ine-pro-noun-tD98pnYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*swokʷós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sokʷós"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*źak-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *źak-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *źak-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gjak",
            "t": "blood"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gjak (“blood”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gjak (“blood”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*sakás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sakás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sakás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*sakʷos",
            "t": "fir"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *sakʷos (“fir”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *sakʷos (“fir”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Celtic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "sybwydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: sybwydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: sybwydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*sappos",
            "t": "fir tree"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *sappos (“fir tree”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *sappos (“fir tree”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sappinus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sappinus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sappinus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*hokʷós"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hokʷós",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hokʷós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ὀπός",
            "t": "juice (of plants)"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὀπός (opós, “juice (of plants)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ὀπός (opós, “juice (of plants)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*sekwe",
            "t": "pus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *sekwe (“pus”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *sekwe (“pus”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "saku"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: saku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: saku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "sekwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: sekwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: sekwe"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷósyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷéad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷéy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóysu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷóh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokʷṓys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sokʷós m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sokʷó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sokʷós",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns",
        "ine-pro:Gums and resins",
        "ine-pro:Liquids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice of plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*swokʷós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sokʷós"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.