"kagʰyóm" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See kagʰyóm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *kagʰ- (“to take, seize”) + *-yóm. Etymology templates: {{topics|ine-pro|Walls and fences}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*kagʰ-|*-yós|alt2=*-yóm|t1=to take, seize}} *kagʰ- (“to take, seize”) + *-yóm Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *kagʰyóm n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|kagʰyó}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kagʰyóm [nominative, singular], kagʰyóy [dual, nominative], kagʰyóyh₁ [dual, nominative], kagʰyéh₂ [nominative, plural], kagʰyóm [singular, vocative], kagʰyóy [dual, vocative], kagʰyóyh₁ [dual, vocative], kagʰyéh₂ [plural, vocative], kagʰyóm [accusative, singular], kagʰyóy [accusative, dual], kagʰyóyh₁ [accusative, dual], kagʰyéh₂ [accusative, plural], kagʰyósyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], kagʰyóHom [genitive, plural], kagʰyéad [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], kagʰyómos [ablative, plural], kagʰyóey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], kagʰyómos [dative, plural], kagʰyéy [locative, singular], kagʰyóy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], kagʰyóysu [locative, plural], kagʰyóh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], kagʰyṓys [instrumental, plural]
  1. enclosure, hedge Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction

Download JSON data for kagʰyóm meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*kagyom",
            "t": "pen, enclosure"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*hagjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hagjō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *hagjō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*haggju",
            "t": "hedge"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *haggju (“hedge”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *haggju (“hedge”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*kaɣjom",
            "t": "hole"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kaɣjom (“hole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *kaɣjom (“hole”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cohum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cohum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cohum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "Walls and fences"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "topics"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kagʰ-",
        "3": "*-yós",
        "alt2": "*-yóm",
        "t1": "to take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "*kagʰ- (“to take, seize”) + *-yóm",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kagʰ- (“to take, seize”) + *-yóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyósyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyṓys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kagʰyóm n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kagʰyó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kagʰyóm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-yós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure, hedge"
      ],
      "id": "en-kagʰyóm-ine-pro-noun-BYk6LXoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ],
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kagʰyóm"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*kagyom",
            "t": "pen, enclosure"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*hagjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hagjō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *hagjō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*haggju",
            "t": "hedge"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *haggju (“hedge”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *haggju (“hedge”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*kaɣjom",
            "t": "hole"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kaɣjom (“hole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *kaɣjom (“hole”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cohum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cohum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cohum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "Walls and fences"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "topics"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kagʰ-",
        "3": "*-yós",
        "alt2": "*-yóm",
        "t1": "to take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "*kagʰ- (“to take, seize”) + *-yóm",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kagʰ- (“to take, seize”) + *-yóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyósyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagʰyṓys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kagʰyóm n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kagʰyó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kagʰyóm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-yós",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic neuter o-stem nouns",
        "ine-pro:Walls and fences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure, hedge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ],
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kagʰyóm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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