"h₂entíos" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂entíos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₂ent-}} Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂entíos m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₂entío}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₂entíos [nominative, singular], h₂entíoh₁ [dual, nominative], h₂entíoes [nominative, plural], h₂entíe [singular, vocative], h₂entíoh₁ [dual, vocative], h₂entíoes [plural, vocative], h₂entíom [accusative, singular], h₂entíoh₁ [accusative, dual], h₂entíoms [accusative, plural], h₂entíosyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₂entíoHom [genitive, plural], h₂entíead [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₂entíomos [ablative, plural], h₂entíoey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₂entíomos [dative, plural], h₂entíey [locative, singular], h₂entíoy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₂entíoysu [locative, plural], h₂entíoh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₂entíōys [instrumental, plural]
  1. front Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂entíos-ine-pro-noun-LY1pMXes
  2. forehead Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *antíon): ἀντίον (antíon) [Ancient-Greek]
    Sense id: en-h₂entíos-ine-pro-noun-KeG-dlSk Categories (other): Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent- Disambiguation of Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun: 30 70 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-: 4 96 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Hellenic: *antíon': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Proto-Anatolian): 𒄩𒀭𒍝𒀭 (alt: ḫa-an-za-an /⁠ḫanzan⁠/)
Disambiguation of 'Proto-Anatolian': 0 100

Download JSON data for h₂entíos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "alt": "ḫa-an-za-an /⁠ḫanzan⁠/",
      "sense": "Proto-Anatolian",
      "word": "𒄩𒀭𒍝𒀭"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*andijaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *andijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *andijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*antíos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *antíos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *antíos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀντίος",
            "t": "opposite"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hántyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hántyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अन्त्य",
            "gloss": "last",
            "tr": "ántya"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्त्य (ántya, “last”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अन्त्य (ántya, “last”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hántyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hántyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hántyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "-𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "gloss": "summit, pick"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: -𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-aṇdiia, “summit, pick”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: -𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-aṇdiia, “summit, pick”) (as combine noun in name of angel, Parandi [ 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬍 (pāraṇdī),𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬛𐬀𐬌 (pārəṇdai, “(godness of) wealth, richness”)] )"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "antiae",
            "gloss": "forelock"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: antiae (“forelock”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: antiae (“forelock”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂entíos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂entío"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂entíos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "front"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂entíos-ine-pro-noun-LY1pMXes",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "antíon",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *antíon",
          "tags": [
            "Ancient-Greek"
          ],
          "word": "ἀντίον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forehead"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂entíos-ine-pro-noun-KeG-dlSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "forehead",
          "forehead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂entíos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ent-",
    "Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ḫa-an-za-an /⁠ḫanzan⁠/",
      "sense": "Proto-Anatolian",
      "word": "𒄩𒀭𒍝𒀭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antíon",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *antíon",
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Greek"
      ],
      "word": "ἀντίον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*andijaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *andijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *andijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*antíos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *antíos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *antíos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀντίος",
            "t": "opposite"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hántyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hántyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अन्त्य",
            "gloss": "last",
            "tr": "ántya"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्त्य (ántya, “last”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अन्त्य (ántya, “last”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hántyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hántyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hántyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "-𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "gloss": "summit, pick"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: -𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-aṇdiia, “summit, pick”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: -𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-aṇdiia, “summit, pick”) (as combine noun in name of angel, Parandi [ 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬍 (pāraṇdī),𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬛𐬀𐬌 (pārəṇdai, “(godness of) wealth, richness”)] )"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "antiae",
            "gloss": "forelock"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: antiae (“forelock”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: antiae (“forelock”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂entíōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂entíos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂entío"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂entíos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ine-pro:Body parts",
        "ine-pro:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forehead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forehead",
          "forehead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂entíos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.