"h₂enh₁mos" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂enh₁mos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *h₂enh₁- + *-mos. Compare *h₂énh₁-mn̥, whence Proto-Celtic *anaman. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-|*mos}} *h₂enh₁- + *-mos, {{cog|cel-pro|*anaman}} Proto-Celtic *anaman Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂enh₁mos m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₂enh₁mo}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₂enh₁mos [nominative, singular], h₂enh₁moh₁ [dual, nominative], h₂enh₁moes [nominative, plural], h₂enh₁me [singular, vocative], h₂enh₁moh₁ [dual, vocative], h₂enh₁moes [plural, vocative], h₂enh₁mom [accusative, singular], h₂enh₁moh₁ [accusative, dual], h₂enh₁moms [accusative, plural], h₂enh₁mosyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₂enh₁moHom [genitive, plural], h₂enh₁mead [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₂enh₁momos [ablative, plural], h₂enh₁moey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₂enh₁momos [dative, plural], h₂enh₁mey [locative, singular], h₂enh₁moy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₂enh₁moysu [locative, plural], h₂enh₁moh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₂enh₁mōys [instrumental, plural]
  1. breath Tags: masculine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for h₂enh₁mos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հողմ",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Armenian: հողմ (hołm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Armenian: հողմ (hołm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ánemos",
            "t": "wind"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ánemos (“wind”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ánemos (“wind”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*anamos",
            "t": "spirit, soul"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *anamos (“spirit, soul”), *anemos\nLatin: animus (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Latin: anima (“breath, wind, spirit”) (see there for further descendants)\nOscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌌𐌞𐌌 (anamúm, accusative singular)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *anamos (“spirit, soul”), *anemos\nLatin: animus (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Latin: anima (“breath, wind, spirit”) (see there for further descendants)\nOscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌌𐌞𐌌 (anamúm, accusative singular)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂enh₁-",
        "3": "*mos"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁- + *-mos",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*anaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *anaman",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂enh₁- + *-mos. Compare *h₂énh₁-mn̥, whence Proto-Celtic *anaman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁me",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁momos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁momos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁mos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂enh₁mo"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂enh₁mos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂enh₁-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂enh₁mos-ine-pro-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂enh₁mos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հողմ",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Armenian: հողմ (hołm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Armenian: հողմ (hołm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ánemos",
            "t": "wind"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ánemos (“wind”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ánemos (“wind”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*anamos",
            "t": "spirit, soul"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *anamos (“spirit, soul”), *anemos\nLatin: animus (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Latin: anima (“breath, wind, spirit”) (see there for further descendants)\nOscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌌𐌞𐌌 (anamúm, accusative singular)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *anamos (“spirit, soul”), *anemos\nLatin: animus (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Latin: anima (“breath, wind, spirit”) (see there for further descendants)\nOscan: 𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌌𐌞𐌌 (anamúm, accusative singular)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂enh₁-",
        "3": "*mos"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁- + *-mos",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*anaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *anaman",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂enh₁- + *-mos. Compare *h₂énh₁-mn̥, whence Proto-Celtic *anaman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁me",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁momos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁momos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁moh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂enh₁mōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁mos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂enh₁mo"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂enh₁mos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂enh₁-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns",
        "ine-pro:Air",
        "ine-pro:Bodily functions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂enh₁mos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.