See Rīnaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rīnaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *Rīn\nOld English: Rīn\nEnglish: Rhine\nOld Dutch: *Rīn\nMiddle Dutch: Rijn\nDutch: Rijn, Rhijn\nAfrikaans: Ryn\nLimburgish: Rien\nOld High German: Rīn\nMiddle High German: Rīn\nAlemannic German: Rhy\nSwabian: Rhãẽ\nCentral Franconian: Rheng, Rhing, Rhien, Rhein\nLuxembourgish: Rhäin\nGerman: Rhein\nRhine Franconian: Rhoi, Rhei, Rhein, Rhien",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *Rīn\nOld English: Rīn\nEnglish: Rhine\nOld Dutch: *Rīn\nMiddle Dutch: Rijn\nDutch: Rijn, Rhijn\nAfrikaans: Ryn\nLimburgish: Rien\nOld High German: Rīn\nMiddle High German: Rīn\nAlemannic German: Rhy\nSwabian: Rhãẽ\nCentral Franconian: Rheng, Rhing, Rhien, Rhein\nLuxembourgish: Rhäin\nGerman: Rhein\nRhine Franconian: Rhoi, Rhei, Rhein, Rhien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Rín"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Rín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Rín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Rín"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Rín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Rín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Rín"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Rín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Rín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Rhinen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Rhinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Rhinen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Rhen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Rhen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Rhen (based on the Ancient Greek word, displaced the native word, which would have been R(h)in)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Rhinen"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Rhinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Rhinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*Rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *Rēnos",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rēnos",
"t": "river, waterway"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rēnos (“river, waterway”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *Rēnos, from Proto-Celtic *rēnos (“river, waterway”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīnaz",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the river Rhine"
],
"id": "en-Rīnaz-gem-pro-name-o5oK24sx",
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriː.nɑz/"
}
],
"word": "Rīnaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *Rīn\nOld English: Rīn\nEnglish: Rhine\nOld Dutch: *Rīn\nMiddle Dutch: Rijn\nDutch: Rijn, Rhijn\nAfrikaans: Ryn\nLimburgish: Rien\nOld High German: Rīn\nMiddle High German: Rīn\nAlemannic German: Rhy\nSwabian: Rhãẽ\nCentral Franconian: Rheng, Rhing, Rhien, Rhein\nLuxembourgish: Rhäin\nGerman: Rhein\nRhine Franconian: Rhoi, Rhei, Rhein, Rhien",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *Rīn\nOld English: Rīn\nEnglish: Rhine\nOld Dutch: *Rīn\nMiddle Dutch: Rijn\nDutch: Rijn, Rhijn\nAfrikaans: Ryn\nLimburgish: Rien\nOld High German: Rīn\nMiddle High German: Rīn\nAlemannic German: Rhy\nSwabian: Rhãẽ\nCentral Franconian: Rheng, Rhing, Rhien, Rhein\nLuxembourgish: Rhäin\nGerman: Rhein\nRhine Franconian: Rhoi, Rhei, Rhein, Rhien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Rín"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Rín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Rín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Rín"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Rín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Rín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "Rín"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: Rín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: Rín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Rhinen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Rhinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Rhinen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Rhen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Rhen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Rhen (based on the Ancient Greek word, displaced the native word, which would have been R(h)in)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Rhinen"
},
"expansion": "Danish: Rhinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: Rhinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*Rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *Rēnos",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rēnos",
"t": "river, waterway"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rēnos (“river, waterway”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *Rēnos, from Proto-Celtic *rēnos (“river, waterway”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rīnamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīnaz",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic proper nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from Gaulish",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Gaulish",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reyH-",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gem-pro:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"the river Rhine"
],
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriː.nɑz/"
}
],
"word": "Rīnaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.