See -ilingaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ilingaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ling\nOld English: -ling\nMiddle English: -ling, -linge, -lingge, -lyng, -lynge\nEnglish: -ling\nScots: -ling, -lin\nOld Frisian: -ling\nSaterland Frisian: -ling\nWest Frisian: -ling\nOld Saxon: -ling\nMiddle Low German: -linc, -link\nGerman Low German: -ling\nOld Dutch: -ling\nMiddle Dutch: -ling\nDutch: -ling\nOld High German: -ling\nMiddle High German: -linc\nGerman: -ling\n→ Vulgar Latin: *-lingus\nOld French: -lein, -lain, -llan, -layn, -lenc, -leyn\nMiddle French: -llan\nFrench: -llan\n→ Italian: -llano\n→ Spanish: -lán\n→ English: -lain\nOld Italian: -lingo\nItalian: -lengo\nOld Occitan: -leng\nCatalan: -lenc\nSpanish: -lengo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ling\nOld English: -ling\nMiddle English: -ling, -linge, -lingge, -lyng, -lynge\nEnglish: -ling\nScots: -ling, -lin\nOld Frisian: -ling\nSaterland Frisian: -ling\nWest Frisian: -ling\nOld Saxon: -ling\nMiddle Low German: -linc, -link\nGerman Low German: -ling\nOld Dutch: -ling\nMiddle Dutch: -ling\nDutch: -ling\nOld High German: -ling\nMiddle High German: -linc\nGerman: -ling\n→ Vulgar Latin: *-lingus\nOld French: -lein, -lain, -llan, -layn, -lenc, -leyn\nMiddle French: -llan\nFrench: -llan\n→ Italian: -llano\n→ Spanish: -lán\n→ English: -lain\nOld Italian: -lingo\nItalian: -lengo\nOld Occitan: -leng\nCatalan: -lenc\nSpanish: -lengo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-lingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -lingr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -lingr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-lingur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: -lingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: -lingur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-lingur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: -lingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: -lingur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-ling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: -ling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: -ling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (-liggs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (-liggs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ilaz",
"3": "*-ingaz"
},
"expansion": "*-ilaz + *-ingaz",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-ilaz + *-ingaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iling",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilinganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ilingaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms noun-derivatives with sense of 'belonging to, coming from, descending from', often with a diminutive force."
],
"id": "en--ilingaz-gem-pro-noun-oLTwje2l",
"links": [
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ulingaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iliŋ.ɡɑz/"
}
],
"word": "-ilingaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ling\nOld English: -ling\nMiddle English: -ling, -linge, -lingge, -lyng, -lynge\nEnglish: -ling\nScots: -ling, -lin\nOld Frisian: -ling\nSaterland Frisian: -ling\nWest Frisian: -ling\nOld Saxon: -ling\nMiddle Low German: -linc, -link\nGerman Low German: -ling\nOld Dutch: -ling\nMiddle Dutch: -ling\nDutch: -ling\nOld High German: -ling\nMiddle High German: -linc\nGerman: -ling\n→ Vulgar Latin: *-lingus\nOld French: -lein, -lain, -llan, -layn, -lenc, -leyn\nMiddle French: -llan\nFrench: -llan\n→ Italian: -llano\n→ Spanish: -lán\n→ English: -lain\nOld Italian: -lingo\nItalian: -lengo\nOld Occitan: -leng\nCatalan: -lenc\nSpanish: -lengo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ling\nOld English: -ling\nMiddle English: -ling, -linge, -lingge, -lyng, -lynge\nEnglish: -ling\nScots: -ling, -lin\nOld Frisian: -ling\nSaterland Frisian: -ling\nWest Frisian: -ling\nOld Saxon: -ling\nMiddle Low German: -linc, -link\nGerman Low German: -ling\nOld Dutch: -ling\nMiddle Dutch: -ling\nDutch: -ling\nOld High German: -ling\nMiddle High German: -linc\nGerman: -ling\n→ Vulgar Latin: *-lingus\nOld French: -lein, -lain, -llan, -layn, -lenc, -leyn\nMiddle French: -llan\nFrench: -llan\n→ Italian: -llano\n→ Spanish: -lán\n→ English: -lain\nOld Italian: -lingo\nItalian: -lengo\nOld Occitan: -leng\nCatalan: -lenc\nSpanish: -lengo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-lingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -lingr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -lingr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-lingur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: -lingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: -lingur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-lingur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: -lingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: -lingur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-ling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: -ling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: -ling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (-liggs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (-liggs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ilaz",
"3": "*-ingaz"
},
"expansion": "*-ilaz + *-ingaz",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-ilaz + *-ingaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iling",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilinganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilingamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ilingaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic compound terms",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms noun-derivatives with sense of 'belonging to, coming from, descending from', often with a diminutive force."
],
"links": [
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iliŋ.ɡɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ulingaz"
}
],
"word": "-ilingaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.