See valkëda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for valkëda meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "valge"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: valge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: valge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "valkea"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: valkea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: valkea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "valkia"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: valkia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: valkia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "valkie",
"3": "valgie"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: valkie, valgie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: valkie, valgie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Courland Livonian: vālda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: valda, vald"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "valgei"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: valgei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: valgei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "valged"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: valged",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: valged"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "vauged"
},
"expansion": "Veps: vauged",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: vauged"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "valgõ"
},
"expansion": "Võro: valgõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: valgõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "valka"
},
"expansion": "Votic: valka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: valka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*wëlketa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlketa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "валдо",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Erzya валдо (valdo, “light”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "волгыдо",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari волгыдо (volgydo, “light”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vielkëtē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *vielkëtē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlketa. Cognates include Erzya валдо (valdo, “light”), Eastern Mari волгыдо (volgydo, “light”) and Proto-Samic *vielkëtē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valkëda"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valkëda",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "valkëdus"
},
{
"word": "valgët'ak"
},
{
"word": "valkoi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-valkëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vaalëda"
},
{
"word": "valo"
},
{
"english": "white",
"word": "valta"
},
{
"word": "välkedä"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "valkëda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "valkëdus"
},
{
"word": "valgët'ak"
},
{
"word": "valkoi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "valge"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: valge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: valge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "valkea"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: valkea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: valkea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "valkia"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: valkia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: valkia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "valkie",
"3": "valgie"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: valkie, valgie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: valkie, valgie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Courland Livonian: vālda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: valda, vald"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "valgei"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: valgei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: valgei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "valged"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: valged",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: valged"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "vauged"
},
"expansion": "Veps: vauged",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: vauged"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "valgõ"
},
"expansion": "Võro: valgõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: valgõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "valka"
},
"expansion": "Votic: valka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: valka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*wëlketa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlketa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "валдо",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Erzya валдо (valdo, “light”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "волгыдо",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari волгыдо (volgydo, “light”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vielkëtē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *vielkëtē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wëlketa. Cognates include Erzya валдо (valdo, “light”), Eastern Mari волгыдо (volgydo, “light”) and Proto-Samic *vielkëtē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valkëdëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valkëda"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valkëda",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "vaalëda"
},
{
"word": "valo"
},
{
"english": "white",
"word": "valta"
},
{
"word": "välkedä"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"urj-fin-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "valkëda"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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