See tuli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tuli meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tūļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: tūļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: tūļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Veps: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuldën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-urj-fin-pro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*panu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tūļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: tūļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: tūļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Veps: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuldën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-fin-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*panu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.