See routa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for routa meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "routa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: routa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: routa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "routa"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: routa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: routa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "routa"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: routa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: routa (Northern), rouda (Southern)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "roudu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: roudu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: roudu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "roud"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: roud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: roud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "roud"
},
"expansion": "Veps: roud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: roud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "routõ",
"3": "rõuta",
"q2": "Kattila, Mati"
},
"expansion": "Votic: routõ, (Kattila, Mati) rõuta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: routõ, (Kattila, Mati) rõuta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "grúodas",
"3": "",
"4": "frost, frozen street dirt"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian grúodas (“frost, frozen street dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian grúodas (“frost, frozen street dirt”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "routa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "routa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/routa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground frost (frozen top layer of soil caused by cold weather in winter)"
],
"id": "en-routa-urj-fin-pro-noun-HEvQl6tV",
"links": [
[
"ground frost",
"ground frost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kirci"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "routa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "routa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: routa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: routa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "routa"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: routa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: routa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "routa"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: routa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: routa (Northern), rouda (Southern)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "roudu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: roudu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: roudu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "roud"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: roud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: roud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "roud"
},
"expansion": "Veps: roud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: roud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "routõ",
"3": "rõuta",
"q2": "Kattila, Mati"
},
"expansion": "Votic: routõ, (Kattila, Mati) rõuta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: routõ, (Kattila, Mati) rõuta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "grúodas",
"3": "",
"4": "frost, frozen street dirt"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian grúodas (“frost, frozen street dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian grúodas (“frost, frozen street dirt”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "routa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roudan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "routanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "routëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roudatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roudëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "routa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/routa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic"
],
"glosses": [
"ground frost (frozen top layer of soil caused by cold weather in winter)"
],
"links": [
[
"ground frost",
"ground frost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*kirci"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "routa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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