"rohto" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See rohto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Either derived from *rooho, or borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to- (whence Old Norse gróðr, Swedish grodd). Etymology templates: {{der|urj-fin-pro|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-|*ghróh₁-to-}} Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to-, {{cog|non|gróðr}} Old Norse gróðr, {{cog|sv|grodd}} Swedish grodd Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|rohto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rohto [nominative, singular], rohtot [nominative, plural], rohton [accusative, singular], rohtot [accusative, plural], rohton [genitive, singular], rohtodën [genitive, plural], rohtoidën [genitive, plural], rohtoda [partitive, singular], rohtoida [partitive, plural], rohtossa [inessive, singular], rohtohna [inessive, singular], rohtoissa [inessive, plural], rohtoihna [inessive, plural], rohtosta [elative, singular], rohtoista [elative, plural], rohtohën [illative, singular], rohtoihën [illative, plural], rohtolla [adessive, singular], rohtoilla [adessive, plural], rohtolta [ablative, singular], rohtoilta [ablative, plural], rohtolën [allative, singular], rohtolëk [allative, singular], rohtoilën [allative, plural], rohtoilëk [allative, plural], rohtona [essive, singular], rohtoina [essive, plural], rohtoksi [singular, translative], rohtoiksi [plural, translative], rohton [instructive, singular], rohtoin [instructive, plural], rohtonëk [comitative, singular], rohtoinëk [comitative, plural], rohtotta [abessive, singular], rohtoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. herb, medicinal Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-JyoKAzcu Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded: 96 4
  2. grass Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-9sxbCFth

Download JSON data for rohto meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "roht"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: roht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: roht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rohto"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: rohto, (dialectal) rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: rohto, rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "rohtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Livvi: rohtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Livvi: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "rohto",
            "q1": "Jõgõperä"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "*ghróh₁-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gróðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gróðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grodd"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grodd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either derived from *rooho, or borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to- (whence Old Norse gróðr, Swedish grodd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtodën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtossa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtonëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtotta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rohto"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rohto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herb, medicinal"
      ],
      "id": "en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-JyoKAzcu",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rohto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "roht"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: roht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: roht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rohto"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: rohto, (dialectal) rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: rohto, rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "rohtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Livvi: rohtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Livvi: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "rohto",
            "q1": "Jõgõperä"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "*ghróh₁-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gróðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gróðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grodd"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grodd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either derived from *rooho, or borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to- (whence Old Norse gróðr, Swedish grodd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtodën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtossa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtonëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtotta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rohto"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rohto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herb, medicinal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rohto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.