"paimën" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See paimën in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian piemuõ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *poh₂-i-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat-pro|}} Proto-Baltic [Term?], {{cog|lt|piemuõ}} Lithuanian piemuõ, {{der|urj-fin-pro|ine-pro|*poh₂-i-mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *poh₂-i-mn̥, {{der|urj-fin-pro|ine-pro|*peh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|paimën}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], paimën [nominative, singular], paimënët [nominative, plural], paimënën [accusative, singular], paimënët [accusative, plural], paimënën [genitive, singular], paimëndën [genitive, plural], paimënidën [genitive, plural], paimënta [partitive, singular], paimënita [partitive, plural], paimënëssa [inessive, singular], paimënëhna [inessive, singular], paimënissa [inessive, plural], paimënihna [inessive, plural], paimënësta [elative, singular], paimënista [elative, plural], paimënësën [illative, singular], paimënisën [illative, plural], paimënëlla [adessive, singular], paimënilla [adessive, plural], paimënëlta [ablative, singular], paimënilta [ablative, plural], paimënëlën [allative, singular], paimënëlëk [allative, singular], paimënilën [allative, plural], paimënilëk [allative, plural], paimënna [essive, singular], paimënina [essive, plural], paimënëksi [singular, translative], paimëniksi [plural, translative], paimënën [instructive, singular], paimënin [instructive, plural], paimënnëk [comitative, singular], paimëninëk [comitative, plural], paimënëtta [abessive, singular], paimënitta [abessive, plural]
  1. herdsman, shepherd Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: paimëntadak
    Sense id: en-paimën-urj-fin-pro-noun-N70gRFoo Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse

Download JSON data for paimën meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "paint"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: paint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: paint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "paimõn"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: paimõn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: paimõn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "paimoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: paimoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: paimoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "paimoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: paimoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: paimoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "piemuõ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian piemuõ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*poh₂-i-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poh₂-i-mn̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian piemuõ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *poh₂-i-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimëndën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimëniksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënnëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimëninëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paimën"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/paimën",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "paimëntadak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herdsman, shepherd"
      ],
      "id": "en-paimën-urj-fin-pro-noun-N70gRFoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ],
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paimën"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "paimëntadak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "paint"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: paint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: paint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "paimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: paimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: paimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "paimõn"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: paimõn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: paimõn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "paimoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: paimoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: paimoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "paimoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: paimoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: paimoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "piemuõ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian piemuõ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*poh₂-i-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poh₂-i-mn̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian piemuõ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *poh₂-i-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimëndën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimëniksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënnëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimëninëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paimënitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paimën"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/paimën",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "urj-fin-pro:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herdsman, shepherd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ],
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paimën"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.