"hiici" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See hiici in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably related to Proto-Samic *sijtë, from a common Pre-Finno-Samic *šijte. According to UEW, possibly from Proto-Uralic *šijte ~ *šijta, in which case related to Northern Selkup [script needed] (tiitɜ). Alternatively, the word may be borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hīþaz or Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ. Furthermore, Aikio has implied that the Samic word is potentially of substrate origin. Etymology templates: {{cog|smi-pro|*sijtë}} Proto-Samic *sijtë, {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-pro|*šijte}} Proto-Uralic *šijte, {{cog|sel-nor|tr=tiitɜ}} Northern Selkup [script needed] (tiitɜ), {{der|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*hīþaz}} Proto-Germanic *hīþaz, {{der|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*sīdǭ}} Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ, {{der|urj-fin-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|hiite}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hiici [nominative, singular], hiidet [nominative, plural], hiiden [accusative, singular], hiidet [accusative, plural], hiiden [genitive, singular], hiit'en [genitive, plural], hiiciden [genitive, plural], hiittä [partitive, singular], hiicidä [partitive, plural], hiidessä [inessive, singular], hiidehnä [inessive, singular], hiicissä [inessive, plural], hiicihnä [inessive, plural], hiidestä [elative, singular], hiicistä [elative, plural], hiitehen [illative, singular], hiicihen [illative, plural], hiidellä [adessive, singular], hiicillä [adessive, plural], hiideltä [ablative, singular], hiiciltä [ablative, plural], hiitelen [allative, singular], hiitelek [allative, singular], hiicilen [allative, plural], hiicilek [allative, plural], hiinnä [essive, singular], hiicinä [essive, plural], hiideksi [singular, translative], hiiciksi [plural, translative], hiiden [instructive, singular], hiicin [instructive, plural], hiinnek [comitative, singular], hiicinek [comitative, plural], hiidettä [abessive, singular], hiicittä [abessive, plural]
  1. burial ground Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hiici-urj-fin-pro-noun-SbNHsia1 Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vte Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vte: 96 4
  2. sacred place Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hiici-urj-fin-pro-noun-7csCatmc

Download JSON data for hiici meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hiis"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hiis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hiis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hiisi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hiisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hiisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "hijtta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lule Sami: hijtta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lule Sami: hijtta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hiida",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: hiida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: hiida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hiisi"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hiisi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Southern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Southern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hiisi (Northern), hiizi (Southern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hiiži"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hiiži",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hiiži"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "hiis'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: hiis'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: hiis'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "alt": "iis-",
            "alt2": "idjee-"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: iis-, idjee-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "(in placenames)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: iis-, idjee- (in placenames)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*sijtë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *sijtë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*šijte"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *šijte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sel-nor",
        "tr": "tiitɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Selkup [script needed] (tiitɜ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hīþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hīþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sīdǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to Proto-Samic *sijtë, from a common Pre-Finno-Samic *šijte. According to UEW, possibly from Proto-Uralic *šijte ~ *šijta, in which case related to Northern Selkup [script needed] (tiitɜ). Alternatively, the word may be borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hīþaz or Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ. Furthermore, Aikio has implied that the Samic word is potentially of substrate origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiit'en",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiciden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiitehen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiideltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiciltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiitelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiitelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiinnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiideksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiinnek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiite"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hiici",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vte",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burial ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiici-urj-fin-pro-noun-SbNHsia1",
      "links": [
        [
          "burial ground",
          "burial ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sacred place"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiici-urj-fin-pro-noun-7csCatmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiici"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vte",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Requests for native script for Northern Selkup terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hiis"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hiis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hiis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hiisi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hiisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hiisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "hijtta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lule Sami: hijtta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lule Sami: hijtta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hiida",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: hiida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: hiida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hiisi"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hiisi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Southern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Southern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hiisi (Northern), hiizi (Southern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hiiži"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hiiži",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hiiži"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "hiis'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: hiis'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: hiis'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "alt": "iis-",
            "alt2": "idjee-"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: iis-, idjee-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "(in placenames)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: iis-, idjee- (in placenames)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*sijtë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *sijtë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*šijte"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *šijte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sel-nor",
        "tr": "tiitɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Selkup [script needed] (tiitɜ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hīþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hīþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sīdǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to Proto-Samic *sijtë, from a common Pre-Finno-Samic *šijte. According to UEW, possibly from Proto-Uralic *šijte ~ *šijta, in which case related to Northern Selkup [script needed] (tiitɜ). Alternatively, the word may be borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hīþaz or Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ. Furthermore, Aikio has implied that the Samic word is potentially of substrate origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiit'en",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiciden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiitehen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiideltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiciltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiitelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiitelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiinnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiideksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiinnek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiidettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiicittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiite"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hiici",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burial ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burial ground",
          "burial ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sacred place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiici"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.