"𐰔𐰇𐰤" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰔𐰇𐰤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -zün [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-zün. Cognate with Turkish -sin Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*-zün|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *-zün, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*-zün}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-zün, {{cog|tr|-sin}} Turkish -sin Head templates: {{head|otk|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|tr=-zün}} 𐰔𐰇𐰤 (-zün)
  1. Suffix forming third person imperative Tags: morpheme Synonyms: 𐰕𐰆𐰣- (-zun), 𐰲𐰆𐰣- (-čun) (english: Orkhon Turkic) Related terms: 𐰘𐰤 (-eyin) (english: first person singular imperative suffix), 𐰏𐰠 (-gil) (english: second person singular imperative suffix), 𐰠𐰢 (-elim) (english: first person plural imperative suffix), 𐰭 (-iŋ) (english: second person plural imperative suffix)

Download JSON data for 𐰔𐰇𐰤 meaning in Old Turkic (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-zün",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-zün",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-zün"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-zün",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -sin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-zün. Cognate with Turkish -sin",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-zün",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-zün"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰔𐰇𐰤 (-zün)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰉𐰺 (bar-, “to go”) + 𐰔𐰇𐰤 (zün²) → 𐰉𐰺𐰕𐰆𐰣 (barzun, “he/she/it must go!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming third person imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰔𐰇𐰤-otk-suffix-cROhuilY",
      "links": [
        [
          "third person",
          "third person"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "first person singular imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-eyin",
          "word": "𐰘𐰤"
        },
        {
          "english": "second person singular imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-gil",
          "word": "𐰏𐰠"
        },
        {
          "english": "first person plural imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-elim",
          "word": "𐰠𐰢"
        },
        {
          "english": "second person plural imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-iŋ",
          "word": "𐰭"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-zun",
          "word": "𐰕𐰆𐰣-"
        },
        {
          "english": "Orkhon Turkic",
          "roman": "-čun",
          "word": "𐰲𐰆𐰣-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰔𐰇𐰤"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-zün",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-zün",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-zün"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-zün",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -sin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-zün. Cognate with Turkish -sin",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-zün",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-zün"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰔𐰇𐰤 (-zün)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "first person singular imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-eyin",
      "word": "𐰘𐰤"
    },
    {
      "english": "second person singular imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-gil",
      "word": "𐰏𐰠"
    },
    {
      "english": "first person plural imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-elim",
      "word": "𐰠𐰢"
    },
    {
      "english": "second person plural imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-iŋ",
      "word": "𐰭"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic suffixes",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰉𐰺 (bar-, “to go”) + 𐰔𐰇𐰤 (zün²) → 𐰉𐰺𐰕𐰆𐰣 (barzun, “he/she/it must go!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming third person imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third person",
          "third person"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-zun",
      "word": "𐰕𐰆𐰣-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Orkhon Turkic",
      "roman": "-čun",
      "word": "𐰲𐰆𐰣-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰔𐰇𐰤"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.