"𐰏𐰠" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰏𐰠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -gil [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-gil. Cognate with Kipchak [script needed] (-gil) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*-gil|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *-gil, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*-gil}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-gil, {{cog|qwm|tr=-gil}} Kipchak [script needed] (-gil) Head templates: {{head|otk|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|tr=-gil}} 𐰏𐰠 (-gil)
  1. Suffix forming second person singular imperative Tags: morpheme Synonyms: 𐰍𐰞- (-ɣïl) Related terms: 𐰘𐰤 (-eyin) (english: first person singular imperative suffix), 𐰠𐰢 (-elim) (english: first person plural imperative suffix), 𐰭 (-iŋ) (english: second person plural imperative suffix), 𐰕𐰈𐰤 (-zün) (english: third person imperative suffix)

Download JSON data for 𐰏𐰠 meaning in Old Turkic (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-gil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "tr": "-gil"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak [script needed] (-gil)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-gil. Cognate with Kipchak [script needed] (-gil)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-gil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-gil"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰏𐰠 (-gil)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-𐱁𐰃𐰓 (ešid-, “to listen”) + 𐰏𐰠 (gl²) → 𐰉𐰺𐰕𐰆𐰣 (ešidgil, “listen!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming second person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰏𐰠-otk-suffix-y2-IxVqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "first person singular imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-eyin",
          "word": "𐰘𐰤"
        },
        {
          "english": "first person plural imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-elim",
          "word": "𐰠𐰢"
        },
        {
          "english": "second person plural imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-iŋ",
          "word": "𐰭"
        },
        {
          "english": "third person imperative suffix",
          "roman": "-zün",
          "word": "𐰕𐰈𐰤"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-ɣïl",
          "word": "𐰍𐰞-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰏𐰠"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-gil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "tr": "-gil"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak [script needed] (-gil)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-gil. Cognate with Kipchak [script needed] (-gil)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-gil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-gil"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰏𐰠 (-gil)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "first person singular imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-eyin",
      "word": "𐰘𐰤"
    },
    {
      "english": "first person plural imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-elim",
      "word": "𐰠𐰢"
    },
    {
      "english": "second person plural imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-iŋ",
      "word": "𐰭"
    },
    {
      "english": "third person imperative suffix",
      "roman": "-zün",
      "word": "𐰕𐰈𐰤"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic suffixes",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Requests for native script for Kipchak terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-𐱁𐰃𐰓 (ešid-, “to listen”) + 𐰏𐰠 (gl²) → 𐰉𐰺𐰕𐰆𐰣 (ešidgil, “listen!”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming second person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second person",
          "second person"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-ɣïl",
      "word": "𐰍𐰞-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰏𐰠"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.