See leyfa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for leyfa meaning in Old Norse (17.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leyfa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: leyfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: leyfa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "loyva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: loyva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: loyva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "løyva"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løyva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løyva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løyve",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: løyve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: løyve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "līfan"
},
"expansion": "Old English līfan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gilouben",
"3": "",
"4": "believe"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gilouben (“believe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "glauben"
},
"expansion": "German glauben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "allow"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (uslaubjan, “allow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold dear; love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to hold dear; love”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laubijaną, whence also Old English līfan, lēfan, lȳfan, Old High German gilouben (“believe”) and irlouben (“allow”) (German glauben, erlauben), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (uslaubjan, “allow”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to hold dear; love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "leyfa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leyfa",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leyf",
"2": "leyfð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "leyfum",
"impr_2pl": "leyfið",
"impr_2sg": "leyf, leyfi",
"infinitive": "leyfa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "leyfizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "leyfsk, leyfisk",
"mp_infinitive": "leyfask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "leyfðumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "leyfðusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_part": "leyfzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "leyfðimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "leyfðizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "leyfumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "leyfizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "leyfask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_part": "leyfandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "leyfimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "leyfumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "leyfizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "leyfisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "leyfðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "leyfðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "leyfði",
"past_part": "leyfðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "leyfðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_sub_2pl": "leyfðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "leyfði",
"past_sub_3sg": "leyfði",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "leyfum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "leyfi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "leyfa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "leyfir",
"pres_part": "leyfandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "leyfim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "leyfa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "leyfi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "leyfi",
"title1": "Conjugation of leyfa — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of leyfa — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "leyfum",
"impr_2pl": "leyfið",
"impr_2sg": "leyf, leyfi",
"infinitive": "leyfa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "leyfðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "leyfðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "leyfði",
"past_part": "leyfðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "leyfðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_sub_2pl": "leyfðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "leyfði",
"past_sub_3sg": "leyfði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "leyfum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "leyfi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "leyfa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "leyfir",
"pres_part": "leyfandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "leyfim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "leyfa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "leyfi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "leyfi",
"title": "Conjugation of leyfa — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyf, leyfi",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"impr_2pl": "leyfizk",
"impr_2sg": "leyfsk, leyfisk",
"infinitive": "leyfask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "leyfðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "leyfðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"past_part": "leyfzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "leyfðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "leyfðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "leyfðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "leyfumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "leyfizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "leyfisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "leyfask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "leyfisk",
"pres_part": "leyfandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "leyfimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "leyfumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "leyfizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "leyfisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "leyfisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "leyfisk",
"title": "Conjugation of leyfa — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfsk, leyfisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leyfi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leyfð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "praise, leave, permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lof"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allow, permit"
],
"id": "en-leyfa-non-verb-44x9BOcw",
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 825, Bragi “the Old” Boddason, Ragnarsdrápa, stanza 1",
"text": "Vilið, Hrafnketill, heyra,\nhvé hreingróit steini\nÞrúðar skalk ok þengil\nþjófs ilja blað leyfa?\nDo you wish, Hrafnketill, to hear how I shall praise the leaf of the footsoles of the thief of Þrúðr [= Hrungnir > SHIELD], bright-planted with colour, and the prince?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "At evening shall one praise day, a woman when she is burned, a sword when it is tested, a maiden when she is married off, ice when one comes over, ale when it is drunk.",
"ref": "c. 850, anonymous author, Hávamǫ́l",
"text": "At kveldi skal dag leyfa · konu er brennd er\nmę́ki er reyndr er, · mey er gefin er,\nís er yfir kømr, · ǫl er drukkit er.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"id": "en-leyfa-non-verb-n01FtMIS",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "leyfa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "leyfa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 20 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leyfi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of leyfi"
],
"id": "en-leyfa-non-noun-X-5UBfTM",
"links": [
[
"leyfi",
"leyfi#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "leyfa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "leyfa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: leyfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: leyfa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "loyva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: loyva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: loyva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "løyva"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løyva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: løyva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løyve",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: løyve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: løyve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "līfan"
},
"expansion": "Old English līfan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gilouben",
"3": "",
"4": "believe"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gilouben (“believe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "glauben"
},
"expansion": "German glauben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "allow"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (uslaubjan, “allow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold dear; love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to hold dear; love”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laubijaną, whence also Old English līfan, lēfan, lȳfan, Old High German gilouben (“believe”) and irlouben (“allow”) (German glauben, erlauben), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (uslaubjan, “allow”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to hold dear; love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "leyfa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leyfa",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leyf",
"2": "leyfð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "leyfum",
"impr_2pl": "leyfið",
"impr_2sg": "leyf, leyfi",
"infinitive": "leyfa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "leyfizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "leyfsk, leyfisk",
"mp_infinitive": "leyfask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "leyfðumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "leyfðusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_part": "leyfzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "leyfðimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "leyfðizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "leyfðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "leyfumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "leyfizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "leyfask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_part": "leyfandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "leyfimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "leyfumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "leyfizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "leyfisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "leyfisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "leyfðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "leyfðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "leyfði",
"past_part": "leyfðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "leyfðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_sub_2pl": "leyfðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "leyfði",
"past_sub_3sg": "leyfði",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "leyfum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "leyfi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "leyfa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "leyfir",
"pres_part": "leyfandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "leyfim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "leyfa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "leyfi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "leyfi",
"title1": "Conjugation of leyfa — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of leyfa — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "leyfum",
"impr_2pl": "leyfið",
"impr_2sg": "leyf, leyfi",
"infinitive": "leyfa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "leyfðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "leyfðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "leyfði",
"past_part": "leyfðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "leyfðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "leyfða",
"past_sub_2pl": "leyfðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "leyfðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "leyfði",
"past_sub_3sg": "leyfði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "leyfum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "leyfi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "leyfa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "leyfir",
"pres_part": "leyfandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "leyfim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "leyfa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "leyfið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "leyfir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "leyfi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "leyfi",
"title": "Conjugation of leyfa — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyf, leyfi",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"impr_2pl": "leyfizk",
"impr_2sg": "leyfsk, leyfisk",
"infinitive": "leyfask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "leyfðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "leyfðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "leyfðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"past_part": "leyfzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "leyfðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "leyfðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "leyfðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "leyfðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "leyfðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "leyfðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "leyfumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "leyfumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "leyfizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "leyfisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "leyfask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "leyfisk",
"pres_part": "leyfandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "leyfimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "leyfumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "leyfizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "leyfisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "leyfisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "leyfisk",
"title": "Conjugation of leyfa — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfsk, leyfisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "leyfi"
},
{
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leyfð"
},
{
"english": "praise, leave, permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lof"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to allow, permit"
],
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 825, Bragi “the Old” Boddason, Ragnarsdrápa, stanza 1",
"text": "Vilið, Hrafnketill, heyra,\nhvé hreingróit steini\nÞrúðar skalk ok þengil\nþjófs ilja blað leyfa?\nDo you wish, Hrafnketill, to hear how I shall praise the leaf of the footsoles of the thief of Þrúðr [= Hrungnir > SHIELD], bright-planted with colour, and the prince?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "At evening shall one praise day, a woman when she is burned, a sword when it is tested, a maiden when she is married off, ice when one comes over, ale when it is drunk.",
"ref": "c. 850, anonymous author, Hávamǫ́l",
"text": "At kveldi skal dag leyfa · konu er brennd er\nmę́ki er reyndr er, · mey er gefin er,\nís er yfir kømr, · ǫl er drukkit er.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "leyfa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "leyfa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leyfi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of leyfi"
],
"links": [
[
"leyfi",
"leyfi#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "leyfa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.