"hertogi" meaning in Old Norse

See hertogi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Likely borrowed from Middle Low German hertôge, from Old Saxon heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*ker-}}, {{root|non|ine-pro|*dewk-}}, {{bor|non|gml|hertôge}} Middle Low German hertôge, {{der|non|osx|heritogo}} Old Saxon heritogo, {{der|non|gmw-pro|*harjatogō}} Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} hertogi m, {{non-noun|m}} hertogi m Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-an|hertog}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=hertogana|api=hertoga|asd=hertogann|asi=hertoga|dpd=hertogunum|dpi=hertogum|dsd=hertoganum|dsi=hertoga|g=masculine|gpd=hertoganna|gpi=hertoga|gsd=hertogans|gsi=hertoga|notes=|npd=hertogarnir|npi=hertogar|nsd=hertoginn|nsi=hertogi|stem=weak an-stem|title=hertogi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogi|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoginn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoga|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogann|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoga|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoga|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoganum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoga|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertogans|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoga|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hertoganna|gpd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hertogi [indefinite, nominative, singular], hertoginn [definite, nominative, singular], hertogar [indefinite, nominative, plural], hertogarnir [definite, nominative, plural], hertoga [accusative, indefinite, singular], hertogann [accusative, definite, singular], hertoga [accusative, indefinite, plural], hertogana [accusative, definite, plural], hertoga [dative, indefinite, singular], hertoganum [dative, definite, singular], hertogum [dative, indefinite, plural], hertogunum [dative, definite, plural], hertoga [genitive, indefinite, singular], hertogans [definite, genitive, singular], hertoga [genitive, indefinite, plural], hertoganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. commander of troops Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hertogi-non-noun-j7eTWRCy
  2. duke Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-hertogi-non-noun-9oBEYPUJ Disambiguation of Nobility: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hertogadómr [masculine], hertogadœmi [neuter], hertoganafn [neuter]

Download JSON data for hertogi meaning in Old Norse (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hertogadómr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hertogadœmi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hertoganafn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hertogi"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hertogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hertogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hertogi"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hertogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hertogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "hertug"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hertug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hertug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "hertug"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hertug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hertug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hertig"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hertig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hertig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hertug"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hertug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hertug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hertôge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hertôge",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "heritogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon heritogo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*harjatogō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Middle Low German hertôge, from Old Saxon heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoganum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hertogi m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hertogi m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertog"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hertogana",
        "api": "hertoga",
        "asd": "hertogann",
        "asi": "hertoga",
        "dpd": "hertogunum",
        "dpi": "hertogum",
        "dsd": "hertoganum",
        "dsi": "hertoga",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "hertoganna",
        "gpi": "hertoga",
        "gsd": "hertogans",
        "gsi": "hertoga",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hertogarnir",
        "npi": "hertogar",
        "nsd": "hertoginn",
        "nsi": "hertogi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "hertogi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogi",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoginn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogann",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoganum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogans",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commander of troops"
      ],
      "id": "en-hertogi-non-noun-j7eTWRCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "non:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke"
      ],
      "id": "en-hertogi-non-noun-9oBEYPUJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hertogi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-",
    "non:Nobility"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hertogadómr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hertogadœmi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hertoganafn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hertogi"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hertogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hertogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hertogi"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hertogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hertogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "hertug"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hertug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hertug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "hertug"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hertug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hertug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hertig"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hertig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hertig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hertug"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hertug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hertug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hertôge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hertôge",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "heritogo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon heritogo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*harjatogō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Middle Low German hertôge, from Old Saxon heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoganum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertogans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertoganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hertogi m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hertogi m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertog"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hertogana",
        "api": "hertoga",
        "asd": "hertogann",
        "asi": "hertoga",
        "dpd": "hertogunum",
        "dpi": "hertogum",
        "dsd": "hertoganum",
        "dsi": "hertoga",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "hertoganna",
        "gpi": "hertoga",
        "gsd": "hertogans",
        "gsi": "hertoga",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hertogarnir",
        "npi": "hertogar",
        "nsd": "hertoginn",
        "nsi": "hertogi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "hertogi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogi",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoginn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogann",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoganum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertogans",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hertoganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commander of troops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hertogi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.