See ey in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ey meaning in Old Norse (12.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiwaz",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwaz m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "*h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*auvo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *auvo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiwaz m, *aiwō f (“long time, age, eternity”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws. Cognate of Proto-Finnic *auvo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ey",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ey",
"name": "non-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"always, ever"
],
"id": "en-ey-non-adv-sGMNmvoz",
"links": [
[
"always",
"always"
],
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ei"
},
{
"word": "æ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɥ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[øɥ]"
}
],
"word": "ey"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ey",
"3": "eyja",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ey f, eyja f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ey f, eyja f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "oyggj",
"3": "oy",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: oyggj f, oy f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: oyggj f, oy f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "øy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: øy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: øy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "øy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: øy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: øy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ø̄"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ø̄",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ø̄"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ö",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ö c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ö c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ø",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Danish: ø c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: ø c"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: oe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: oe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "oy"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: oy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: oy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "í",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: í f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: í f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "í",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Irish: í f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: í f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ey",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: -ey",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "indicating island names"
},
"expansion": "(indicating island names)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: -ey (indicating island names)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ey",
"3": "-ay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -ey, -ay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in place names"
},
"expansion": "(in place names)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -ey, -ay (in place names)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*awjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awjō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *awjō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eyjar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "eyju",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eynni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ey f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "eyjar",
"3": "eyjar",
"dative": "eyju"
},
"expansion": "ey f (genitive eyjar, dative eyju, plural eyjar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"asd": "eyna",
"dsd": "eynni, eyjunni",
"dsi": "ey, eyju"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-jo"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "eyjarnar",
"api": "eyjar",
"asd": "eyna",
"asi": "ey",
"dpd": "eyjunum",
"dpi": "eyjum",
"dsd": "eynni, eyjunni",
"dsi": "ey, eyju",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "eyjanna",
"gpi": "eyja",
"gsd": "eyjarinnar",
"gsi": "eyjar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "eyjarnar",
"npi": "eyjar",
"nsd": "eyin",
"nsi": "ey",
"stem": "strong jō-stem",
"title": "ey"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey, eyju",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eynni, eyjunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 59 36",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "non:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"island"
],
"id": "en-ey-non-noun-non:island",
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"senseid": [
"non:island"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɥ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[øɥ]"
}
],
"word": "ey"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚨᚢᛃᚨ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚨᚢᛃᚨ (auja)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aują",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aują n",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-",
"4": "",
"5": "enjoy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“enjoy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*auþuz",
"3": "",
"4": "easy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auþuz (“easy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ieþe",
"3": "",
"4": "easy"
},
"expansion": "Old English ieþe (“easy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᚨᚢᛃᚨ (auja), itself from Proto-Germanic *aują n, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“enjoy”). See also Proto-Germanic *auþuz (“easy”) and Old English ieþe (“easy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eysins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ey n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ey n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ey"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "eyin",
"api": "ey",
"asd": "eyit",
"asi": "ey",
"dpd": "eyjunum",
"dpi": "eyjum",
"dsd": "eyinu",
"dsi": "eyi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "eyjanna",
"gpi": "eyja",
"gsd": "eysins",
"gsi": "eys",
"notes": "",
"npd": "eyin",
"npi": "ey",
"nsd": "eyit",
"nsi": "ey",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "ey"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eys",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eysins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Good fortune to old men, good fortune to young men.",
"ref": "Found twice in the same place, in a prayer towards the Cross recorded in Landnámabók",
"text": "Gott ey gǫmlum mǫnnum, gott ey ungum mǫnnum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"luck, fortune"
],
"id": "en-ey-non-noun-NAFLEBBF",
"links": [
[
"luck",
"luck"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) luck, fortune"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɥ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[øɥ]"
}
],
"word": "ey"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adverbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation",
"non:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiwaz",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwaz m",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "*h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*auvo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *auvo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiwaz m, *aiwō f (“long time, age, eternity”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws. Cognate of Proto-Finnic *auvo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ey",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ey",
"name": "non-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"always, ever"
],
"links": [
[
"always",
"always"
],
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɥ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[øɥ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ei"
},
{
"word": "æ"
}
],
"word": "ey"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jō-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation",
"non:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ey",
"3": "eyja",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ey f, eyja f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ey f, eyja f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "oyggj",
"3": "oy",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: oyggj f, oy f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: oyggj f, oy f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "øy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: øy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: øy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "øy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: øy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: øy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ø̄"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ø̄",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ø̄"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ö",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ö c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ö c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ø",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "Danish: ø c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: ø c"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: oe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: oe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "oy"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: oy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: oy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "í",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: í f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: í f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "í",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Irish: í f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: í f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ey",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: -ey",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "indicating island names"
},
"expansion": "(indicating island names)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: -ey (indicating island names)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ey",
"3": "-ay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -ey, -ay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in place names"
},
"expansion": "(in place names)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -ey, -ay (in place names)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*awjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awjō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *awjō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eyjar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "eyju",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-jo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eynni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ey f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "eyjar",
"3": "eyjar",
"dative": "eyju"
},
"expansion": "ey f (genitive eyjar, dative eyju, plural eyjar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"asd": "eyna",
"dsd": "eynni, eyjunni",
"dsi": "ey, eyju"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-jo"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "eyjarnar",
"api": "eyjar",
"asd": "eyna",
"asi": "ey",
"dpd": "eyjunum",
"dpi": "eyjum",
"dsd": "eynni, eyjunni",
"dsi": "ey, eyju",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "eyjanna",
"gpi": "eyja",
"gsd": "eyjarinnar",
"gsi": "eyjar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "eyjarnar",
"npi": "eyjar",
"nsd": "eyin",
"nsi": "ey",
"stem": "strong jō-stem",
"title": "ey"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey, eyju",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eynni, eyjunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"island"
],
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"senseid": [
"non:island"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɥ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[øɥ]"
}
],
"word": "ey"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
"Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation",
"non:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": "ᚨᚢᛃᚨ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚨᚢᛃᚨ (auja)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aują",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aują n",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-",
"4": "",
"5": "enjoy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“enjoy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*auþuz",
"3": "",
"4": "easy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auþuz (“easy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ieþe",
"3": "",
"4": "easy"
},
"expansion": "Old English ieþe (“easy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᚨᚢᛃᚨ (auja), itself from Proto-Germanic *aują n, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“enjoy”). See also Proto-Germanic *auþuz (“easy”) and Old English ieþe (“easy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eysins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eyjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ey n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ey n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ey"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "eyin",
"api": "ey",
"asd": "eyit",
"asi": "ey",
"dpd": "eyjunum",
"dpi": "eyjum",
"dsd": "eyinu",
"dsi": "eyi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "eyjanna",
"gpi": "eyja",
"gsd": "eysins",
"gsi": "eys",
"notes": "",
"npd": "eyin",
"npi": "ey",
"nsd": "eyit",
"nsi": "ey",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "ey"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ey",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eys",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eysins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eyjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse hapax legomena",
"Old Norse terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Good fortune to old men, good fortune to young men.",
"ref": "Found twice in the same place, in a prayer towards the Cross recorded in Landnámabók",
"text": "Gott ey gǫmlum mǫnnum, gott ey ungum mǫnnum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"luck, fortune"
],
"links": [
[
"luck",
"luck"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) luck, fortune"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɥ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[øɥ]"
}
],
"word": "ey"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
"path": [
"ey"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ey",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
"path": [
"ey"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ey",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.