"ævi" meaning in Old Norse

See ævi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ævi [genitive]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄, from *aiwaz, *aiwiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus, *h₂eyus (“(allotted) lifetime”). Germanic cognates include Old English ǣ(w) (“law”), Old Frisian ēwe, Old High German ēwa (“eternity”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”). Accusative singular form in Proto-Germanic *aiwį was used as an adverb meaning "ever", and thence came Old Norse æ (“ever, always”). Indo-European cognates include Latin aevum, Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn), Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”) and Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*aiwį̄}} Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄, {{der|non|ine-pro|*h₂oyus}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus, {{cog|ang|æ|ǣ(w)|law}} Old English ǣ(w) (“law”), {{cog|ofs|ēwe}} Old Frisian ēwe, {{cog|goh|ēwa||eternity}} Old High German ēwa (“eternity”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃||age, eternity}} Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”), {{cog|gem-pro|*aiwį}} Proto-Germanic *aiwį, {{cog|non|æ||ever, always}} Old Norse æ (“ever, always”), {{cog|la|aevum}} Latin aevum, {{cog|grc|αἰών}} Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn), {{cog|sa|आयुस्||life, vital power|sc=Deva|tr=ā́yus}} Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”), {{cog|xcl|ոչ||not}} Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} ævi f, {{non-noun|f|ævi}} ævi f (genitive ævi)
  1. time Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ævi-non-noun-M2B0gF~I
  2. life, lifetime Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ævi-non-noun-siaSOy3g
  3. biography Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ævi-non-noun-Si-ZhprN

Download JSON data for ævi meaning in Old Norse (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "ævi",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: ævi f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: ævi f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ævi",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ævi f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ævi f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "æve",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: æve f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: æve f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "äve",
            "g": "n-p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: äve n pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: äve n pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "äva",
            "g": "f",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: äva f (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: äva f (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiwį̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂oyus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "ǣ(w)",
        "4": "law"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ǣ(w) (“law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ēwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ēwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ēwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eternity"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ēwa (“eternity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age, eternity"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiwį"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwį",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ever, always"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse æ (“ever, always”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aevum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aevum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἰών"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आयुस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life, vital power",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "ā́yus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոչ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄, from *aiwaz, *aiwiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus, *h₂eyus (“(allotted) lifetime”). Germanic cognates include Old English ǣ(w) (“law”), Old Frisian ēwe, Old High German ēwa (“eternity”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”). Accusative singular form in Proto-Germanic *aiwį was used as an adverb meaning \"ever\", and thence came Old Norse æ (“ever, always”). Indo-European cognates include Latin aevum, Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn), Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”) and Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ævi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ævi f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ævi"
      },
      "expansion": "ævi f (genitive ævi)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-ævi-non-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life, lifetime"
      ],
      "id": "en-ævi-non-noun-siaSOy3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lifetime",
          "lifetime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "biography"
      ],
      "id": "en-ævi-non-noun-Si-ZhprN",
      "links": [
        [
          "biography",
          "biography"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ævi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "ævi",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: ævi f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: ævi f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ævi",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ævi f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ævi f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "æve",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: æve f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: æve f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "äve",
            "g": "n-p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: äve n pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: äve n pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "äva",
            "g": "f",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: äva f (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: äva f (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiwį̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂oyus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "ǣ(w)",
        "4": "law"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ǣ(w) (“law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ēwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ēwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ēwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eternity"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ēwa (“eternity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age, eternity"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiwį"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiwį",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ever, always"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse æ (“ever, always”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aevum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aevum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἰών"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आयुस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life, vital power",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "ā́yus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոչ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄, from *aiwaz, *aiwiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus, *h₂eyus (“(allotted) lifetime”). Germanic cognates include Old English ǣ(w) (“law”), Old Frisian ēwe, Old High German ēwa (“eternity”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”). Accusative singular form in Proto-Germanic *aiwį was used as an adverb meaning \"ever\", and thence came Old Norse æ (“ever, always”). Indo-European cognates include Latin aevum, Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn), Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”) and Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ævi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ævi f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ævi"
      },
      "expansion": "ævi f (genitive ævi)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life, lifetime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "lifetime",
          "lifetime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "biography"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biography",
          "biography"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ævi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.